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Question2 a) Vodafone, like many emerging telecom carriers, has only limited and infrequent access to domestic debt and equity markets. As a financial management of Ait, how would you be able to demonstrate to the Board of Directors and convince them as to why the Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return capital budgeting decision rules sometimes provide different rank orderings of investment project alternatives? b) Boot Plc is engaged in mining in a deprived farming community. The company invested heavily in their concession and eventually has started recouping their investment. The community, led by their Chiefs and Elders, have written a petition to the company for support for two key infrastructural needs. i) How will the company maximize or satisfies stakeholders' expectation? ii) What will be the objective of each stakeholder identified? (2 Marks) c) Investors and MNCs exporting or importing goods and services or making foreign investments throughout the global economy are faced with an exchange rate risk, which can have severe financial consequences on firms' profitability, cash flows, and their market value, if not managed appropriately. MNCs use a number of external techniques of risk (exposure) management and resort to contractual relationships outside their companies in order to reduce (or redistribute) the risk of foreign exchange losses. What are the determinants of hedging currency risk or foreign exchange exposures which pose risks to MNCs' cash flows, competitiveness, market value, and financial reporting? (10 Mark) Question2 a) Vodafone, like many emerging telecom carriers, has only limited and infrequent access to domestic debt and equity markets. As a financial management of Ait, how would you be able to demonstrate to the Board of Directors and convince them as to why the Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return capital budgeting decision rules sometimes provide different rank orderings of investment project alternatives? b) Boot Plc is engaged in mining in a deprived farming community. The company invested heavily in their concession and eventually has started recouping their investment. The community, led by their Chiefs and Elders, have written a petition to the company for support for two key infrastructural needs. i) How will the company maximize or satisfies stakeholders' expectation? ii) What will be the objective of each stakeholder identified? (2 Marks) c) Investors and MNCs exporting or importing goods and services or making foreign investments throughout the global economy are faced with an exchange rate risk, which can have severe financial consequences on firms' profitability, cash flows, and their market value, if not managed appropriately. MNCs use a number of external techniques of risk (exposure) management and resort to contractual relationships outside their companies in order to reduce (or redistribute) the risk of foreign exchange losses. What are the determinants of hedging currency risk or foreign exchange exposures which pose risks to MNCs' cash flows, competitiveness, market value, and financial reporting? (10 Mark)