Question
- Please answer and fill in ALL the Excel blanks where needed, many are in B AND C but others are in AFN ! I
- Please answer and fill in ALL the Excel blanks where needed, many are in B AND C but others are in AFN ! I really appreciate the help!!!! Best answer will get max points!! I have included a picture of the actual excel spreadsheet to act as a guide. Thanks!
12-7
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2013 (Thousands of Dollars)
Cash $ 1,080 Accounts payable $ 4,320
Receivables 6,480 Accruals 2,880
Inventories 9,000 Line of credit 0
Total current assets $16,560 Notes payable 2,100
Net fixed assets 12,600 Total current liabilities $ 9,300
Mortgage bonds 3,500
Common stock 3,500
______ Retained earnings 12,860
Total assets $29,160 Total liabilities and equity $ 29,160
Income Statement for December 31, 2013 (Thousands of Dollars)
Sales $36,000
Operating costs 32,440
Earnings before interest and taxes $ 3,560
Interest 460
Pre-tax earnings $ 3,100
Taxes (40%) 1,240
Net income $ 1,860
Dividends (45%) $ 837
Addition to retained earnings $ 1,023
12-7 | B | C | ||||||||||
2010 | ||||||||||||
Sales | 350.00 | |||||||||||
Net Income | 10.50 | |||||||||||
M (Profit Margin) | ||||||||||||
Dividends Paid | $ 4.20 | |||||||||||
Payout Ratio | 40.00% | |||||||||||
RR | 60.00% | |||||||||||
2011 | ||||||||||||
Sales - Increase | 70.00 | |||||||||||
% Increase | ||||||||||||
Sales | ||||||||||||
M (Profit Margin) | ||||||||||||
Net Income | ||||||||||||
Payout Ratio | ||||||||||||
Dividends Paid | ||||||||||||
RR | ||||||||||||
AFN = (A*/S0)?S - (L*/S0)?S - MS1(RR) | ||||||||||||
(A*/S0)?S | ||||||||||||
(L*/S0)? S | ||||||||||||
MS1(RR) | ||||||||||||
AFN | ||||||||||||
12-b | ||||||||||||
AFN = (A*/S0)?S - (L*/S0)?S - MS(RR) | ||||||||||||
Step 1 Find S1 | ||||||||||||
S1 = S0 times ((A*/S0) - (L*/S0))/((A*/S0) - (L*/S0)- MS(RR)) | ||||||||||||
Step 2 Subtract S0 from S1 | ||||||||||||
(A*/S0) = | Calculate from the Current Year's Balance Sheet and | |||||||||||
(L*/S0) = | ||||||||||||
(A*/S0) - (L*/S0) | % of Assets that change with Sales minus % of Spontaneous Liabilities that change with Sales | |||||||||||
S0 = | ||||||||||||
S1 = | S1 = S0 times ((A*/S0) - (L*/S0))/((A*/S0) - (L*/S0)- M(RR)) | |||||||||||
M | From above | |||||||||||
M(RR) | From above | |||||||||||
Change in Sales | S1-S0 | |||||||||||
% Change in Sales W/O AFN | ||||||||||||
12-7c | ||||||||||||
Forecasting | 2010 | 2011 | ||||||||||
2010 | basis | Ratios | Inputs | Without AFN | AFN | With AFN | ||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | A* | 3.50 | % of sales | |||||||||
Short-term investments | A* | - | Previous | |||||||||
Accounts Receivable | A* | 26.00 | % of sales | |||||||||
Inventories | A* | 58.00 | % of sales | |||||||||
Total current assets | A* | 87.50 | ||||||||||
Fixed assets | A* | 35.00 | % of sales | |||||||||
Total assets | A* | 122.50 | ||||||||||
Liabilities and equity | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable | L* | 9.00 | % of sales | |||||||||
Accruals | L* | 8.50 | % of sales | |||||||||
Notes payable | 18.00 | Previous | - | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 35.50 | |||||||||||
Long-term debt | 6.00 | Previous | ||||||||||
Total liabilities | 41.50 | |||||||||||
Common stock | 15.00 | Previous | ||||||||||
Retained Earnings | 66.00 | Previous + Change in R/E | ||||||||||
Total common equity | 81.00 | |||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | 122.50 | |||||||||||
Required assets = | ||||||||||||
Specified sources of financing = | ||||||||||||
Additional funds needed (AFN) = | ||||||||||||
Required additional notes payable = | ||||||||||||
Additional short-term investments = |
1. Suppose 2014 sales are projected to increase by over 2013 sales. Use the forecasted financial statement method to forecast a balance sheet and income statement for December 31, 2014. The interest rate on all debt is , and cash earns no interest income. Assume that all additional debt in the form of a line of credit is added at the end of the year, which means that you should base the forecasted interest expense on the balance of debt at the beginning of the year. Use the forecasted income statement to determine the addition to retained earnings. Assume that the company was operating at full capacity in 2013, that it cannot sell off any of its fixed assets, and that any required financing will be borrowed as notes payable. Also, assume that assets, spontaneous liabilities, and operating costs are expected to increase by the same percentage as sales. Determine the additional funds needed.
2. What is the resulting total forecasted amount of the line of credit?
3. In your answers to Parts a and b, you should not have charged any interest on the additional debt added during 2014 because it was assumed that the new debt was added at the end of the year. But now suppose that the new debt is added throughout the year. Dont do any calculations, but how would this change the answers to parts a and b?
Below is just a guide for above.
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