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Please answer in excel and show formulas! Consider a factory that produces light bulbs. The factory has an old piece of equipment, and the factory
Please answer in excel and show formulas!
Consider a factory that produces light bulbs. The factory has an old piece of equipment, and the factory owner is considering replacing the old equipment with a new machine. The owner is considering two options, with the following details:
Machine A | Machine B | |
Cost to purchase the machine | $50,000.00 | $20,000.00 |
Variable cost per light bulb | $0.16 | $0.30 |
Fixed cost per year | $100,000.00 | $40,000.00 |
Life span (years) | 10 | 10 |
Number of light bulbs will sell per year | 500,000 | 500,000 |
- The factory sells each light bulb for $0.40, and the discount rate is 12% and the corporate tax rate is 25%. The purchase of the machine occurs at year 0 and subsequent cash flows occur from years 1 through 10. Assume straight-line depreciation to zero for both machines. Assume no investment in net working capital. There is no salvage value.
- The factory needs only one new machine. Which machine should the factory owner buy (using concepts from class)?
- Additionally, construct a two-way data table to show how the decision variable (NPV) changes for different discount rates and different tax rates. Do this analysis only for the preferred machine.
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