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Please answer in excel and show formulas! Consider a factory that produces light bulbs. The factory has an old piece of equipment, and the factory

Please answer in excel and show formulas!

Consider a factory that produces light bulbs. The factory has an old piece of equipment, and the factory owner is considering replacing the old equipment with a new machine. The owner is considering two options, with the following details:

Machine A

Machine B

Cost to purchase the machine

$50,000.00

$20,000.00

Variable cost per light bulb

$0.16

$0.30

Fixed cost per year

$100,000.00

$40,000.00

Life span (years)

10

10

Number of light bulbs will sell per year

500,000

500,000

  • The factory sells each light bulb for $0.40, and the discount rate is 12% and the corporate tax rate is 25%. The purchase of the machine occurs at year 0 and subsequent cash flows occur from years 1 through 10. Assume straight-line depreciation to zero for both machines. Assume no investment in net working capital. There is no salvage value.
  • The factory needs only one new machine. Which machine should the factory owner buy (using concepts from class)?
  • Additionally, construct a two-way data table to show how the decision variable (NPV) changes for different discount rates and different tax rates. Do this analysis only for the preferred machine.

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