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Please answer me briefly and immediately Istiklal Corporation had a temporary cash squeeze near its balance sheet date. It needed cash badly to cover a

Please answer me briefly and immediately

Istiklal Corporation had a temporary cash squeeze near its balance sheet date. It needed cash badly to cover a seasonal dip in sales. However, if any additional money were borrowed, the company would violate a loan covenant requiring that a defined debt/equity ratio be maintained. To get around this requirement, the top two officers Istiklal Corporation set up another corporation called Alep, Inc. Istiklal made a large sale of inventory to Alep at cost. Alep used the inventory as collateral for a three-month loan from a local bank. The money from the loan was used to pay Istiklal for the inventory transaction. At the end of the three-month period, Istiklal intended to repurchase the inventory from Alep at a price that would allow Alep repay the loan plus interest.

Required: A) How would this transaction enable Istiklal Corporation to maintain its required debt/equity ratio and obtain the cash it needs?

B) What tests of controls and/or substantive procedures would lead an auditor to detect this scheme?

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