Question
please asnswer urgently QUESTION ONE [55] Smiling Incorporated has a financial year-end of 31 August 2022. The trial balance as at this date is provided
please asnswer urgently
QUESTION ONE [55] Smiling Incorporated has a financial year-end of 31 August 2022. The trial balance as at this date is provided as follows: Description Debit Credit Motor vehicles 55 000 Accumulated depreciation on motor vehicles 10 000 Debtors control 41 050 Bank: ABSA 8 500 Bank: FNB 1 200 Long-term loan: FNB at 10% 71 000 Allowance for credit loss 4 105 Equipment 32 000 Accumulated depreciation on equipment 2 100 Creditors control 18 000 Accued expenses 1 500 Share capital 3 000 Retained earnings 31 800 Rental income 25 250 Income received in advance 3 200 Inventory: Consumables 800 Inventory: Finished products 8 500 Water and electricity 13 200 Cleaning 4 100 Sale of goods - 161 500 Cost of sales 76 000 Credit loss 7 305 Interest on loan 500 Discount allowed 3 500 Salaries and wages 65 250 Printing and stationery 16 950 332 655 332 655 Additional notes 1. Management is serious about customer service and Smiling Incorporated has a reputation of prioritising their product quality system. Clients are allowed to return any defective items within 30 days of purchase provided that the items are returned in its original packaging, accompanied by proof of purchase. Mr. Grin, a standing customer, purchased goods of R1 400 which he was not entire satisfied with, and returned it within 30 days. The cost of the goods returned amounted to R1 000. 2. The municipality emailed the electricity account amounting to R2 300 on 4 September 2022. 3. While reviewing the financial records during your preparation of the financial statements your supplier reconciliations confirmed that discount received of R2 100 was incorrectly posted to the discount allowed account. 4. Smiling Incorporated uses the periodic inventory system to record their consumable inventory due to the insignificant issues on the account. Consumable inventory has not been assessed throughout the year and at year-end management valued the stationery on hand at R1 750. 5. In reviewing the lease agreements, you noticed that the rental agreement with the tenant stipulates that the monthly rental of R2 200 escalated on 1 August 2022 with 8%. 6. Smiling Incorporated adopted the straight-line depreciation methods. Motor vehicles are depreciated at 15% and equipment at 22,5%. A trailer was purchased on 1 January 2022 for R10 000. New equipment of R15 000 was purchased on 1 July 2022. 7. The final liquidation account of AA, a customer, was received on 15 August 2022. The clients estate could only afford a payout of 45c in the rand on the client account of R3 750. The payment was received on 31 August 2022 but not yet recorded. 8. The final finished products stock count valuation was certified at R8 200 in applying the lower of cost or net realisable value valuation method. 9. Smiling Incorporateds debt control policy requires a credit allowance of 15% at year-end. Required 1.1. Prepare the general journals required emanating from the additional notes [40] 1.2 Prepare the Statement of Comprehensive Income of Smiling Incorporated for the financial year ended 31 August 2022. [15] QUESTION TWO [45] Peter and Pan are partners in Captain Hook Stationers. The list of balances as at 31 December 2022, before additional information was considered, is as follows: Description Amount Office furniture and equipment 525 000 Accumulated depreciation on office furniture and equipment 65 000 Inventory 84 560 Bank 675 895 Debtors control 65 875 Allowance for credit losses 2 675 Long-term loan 432 500 Creditors control 45 632 Capital: Peter 120 000 Capital: Pan 150 000 Current account: Peter 4 500 Current account: Pan 12 000 Drawings: Peter 35 000 Drawings: Pan 65 000 Profit for the year 628 023 Additional information: 1. On 1 January 2022 Peter increased his capital to R150 000. The increase was charged to the payables account in error. 2. Peter earns a salary of R8 000 per month while Pan earns R4 500 per month. The total salaries paid to Pan was incorrectly recorded in the debtors control account. The salaries paid to Peter was correctly accounted. 3. Interest of 15% per year must be provided for on the capital. 4. Interest on current accounts must be provided at 7.5 % per year on the opening balances. 5. Interest of 5% is charged on the drawings. 6. The partners share profits and losses in the ratio of capital contributed at the start of the financial year. 7. Office furniture and equipment depreciates at 10% per year on the straight-line method. Depreciation was not yet considered. Required 2.1. Prepare the current account of Peter as at 31 December 2022 [15] 2.2. Prepare the statement of changes in equity as at 31 December 2022 [30
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