Please complete the following:

Develop a simple Personal Diary Management System in Java that allows users to add new diary entries, view all entries, and search for entries by date. This lab focuses on practicing file I$/$O operations using $`$Scanner$`,`$FileReader$`,$ and $`$FileWriter$`$ classes $($no other IO classes$),$ as well as basic exception handling and resource management without the use of try$-$with$-$resources syntax.

$**$Part $1$: Diary Entry Model$**$

$1.**$No need for a separate class model$**$ in this exercise. You will directly work with strings and file operations to manage diary entries.

$**$Part $2$: Implementing the Diary Management System$**$

$1.**$Add New Entry:$**$

$-$ Implement a method to add a new diary entry. The user should input the date in the format $"$YYYY$-$MM$-$DD$"$ and the content of the diary entry.

$-$ Use $`$FileWriter$`$ to append this information to a file named $`$diary$.$txt$`,$ with the date and content separated by a $"|"$ symbol. Ensure each entry is on a new line.

$2.**$View All Entries:$**$

$-$ Implement a method to display all diary entries.

$-$ Use $`$FileReader$`$ and $`$Scanner$`$ to read from $`$diary$.$txt$`,$ parsing each line to separate the date and content. Print each entry with the date and content on separate lines.

$3.**$Search Entries by Date:$**$

$-$ Implement a method that prompts the user for a date and searches $`$diary$.$txt$`$ for entries with that date, displaying the content of any entries found.

$**$Part $3$: Main Method and User Interface$**$

$-$ Implement a text$-$based menu in the main method allowing users to choose an action $($add an entry, view all entries, search by date, or exit$).$

$-$ Use a loop to keep the program running until the user chooses to exit.

#### Implementation Notes:

$-**$File I$/$O Operations:$**$ Strictly use $`$FileReader$`$ for reading files, $`$FileWriter$`$ for writing to files, and $`$Scanner$`$ for both reading user input and file content.

$-**$Resource Management:$**$ Manually manage resources $($opening and closing files$)$ without using the try$-$with$-$resources statement. Ensure resources are closed properly in a $`$finally$`$ block to avoid resource leaks.

$-**$Error Handling:$**$ Implement basic error handling to manage exceptions that may occur during file operations, providing user$-$friendly error messages.

#### Deliverables:

$-$ Source code for the $`$DiaryManager$`$ class, implementing the specified functionalities.

$-$ A text file named $`$diary$.$txt$`$ used by the application to store diary entries.

$-$ A brief report documenting your approach to implementing the lab, any challenges you faced, and how you resolved them.

#### Provisos:

Page $3$ of $3$ Sept $2023$

$-$ Do not use any classes for file I$/$O operations other than $`$Scanner$`,`$FileReader$`,$ and $`$FileWriter$`.$

$-$ Avoid using the try$-$with$-$resources syntax for resource management; instead, manually open and close your resources.

$-$ Ensure your application can handle exceptions gracefully, such as file not found errors or I$/$O errors, without crashing.

This lab exercise is designed to strengthen your understanding of basic file operations in Java, manual resource management, and application of exception handling mechanisms.