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Required information Exercise 6-21B Complete the accounting cycle using inventory transactions (L06-2, 6-3, 6-5, 6-6, 6-7) (The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) On January 1, Year 1, the general ledger of a company includes the following account balances: Accounts Cash Accounts Receivable Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Inventory Land Accounts Payable Notes Payable (8%, due in 3 years) Common Stock Retained Earnings Totals Debit Credit $ 23,700 41,000 $ 4,900 39,000 75,100 27,900 39,000 65,000 42,000 $ 178,800 $178,800 The $39,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 390 units, each costing $100. During January Year 1, the company had the following inventory transactions: January 3 Purchase 1,800 units for $192,600 on account ($107 each). January 8 Purchase 1,900 units for $212,800 on account ($112 each). January 12 Purchase 2,000 units for $234,000 on account ($117 each). January 15 Return 145 of the units purchased on January 12 because of defects. January 19 Sell 5,800 units on account for $870,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system. January 22 Receive $841,000 from customers on accounts receivable. January 24 Pay $585,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable. January 27 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $3,400. January 31 Pay cash for salaries during January, $123,000. The following information is available on January 31, Year 1. a. At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory are expected to sell in February for only $100 each. b. The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $4,900 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 30% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 5% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.) c. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January. Interest is expected to be paid each December 31. d. Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $13,200. Exercise 6-21B Part 3 a. At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory are expected to sell in February for only $100 each. b. At the end of January, $4,900 of accounts receivable are past due, and the company estimates that 30% of these accounts will not be collected. Of the remaining accounts receivable, the company estimates that 5% will not be collected. c. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January. Interest is expected to be paid each December 31. d. Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $13,200. 3. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of January 31, Year 1. Debit Credit 75,100 Adjusted Trial Balance January 31, Year 1 Accounts Cash Accounts receivable Allowance for uncollectible accounts Inventory Land Accounts payable Interest payable Income tax payable Notes payable Common stock Retained earnings Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Salaries expense Interest expense Bad debt expense Income tax expense Totals 65,000 42,000 870,000 123,000 betavnense 13,200 211,300 $ $ 977,000
