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Q.10. Sunk costs are: (a) relevant for decision making (b) Not relevant for decision making (c) cost to be incurred in future (d) future costs Q.11. Describe the method of costing to be applied in case of Nursing Home: (a) Operating Costing = (b) Process Costing (c) Contract Costing (d) Job Costing Q.12. Describe the cost unit applicable to the Bicycle industry: (a) per part of bicycle (b) per bicycle (c) per tonne (d) per day Q.13. Calculate the prime cost from the following information: Direct material purchased: Rs. 1,00,000 Direct material consumed: Rs. 90,000 Direct labour: Rs. 60,000 Direct expenses: Rs. 20,000 Manufacturing overheads: Rs. 30,000 (a) Rs. 1,80,000 (b) Rs. 2,00,000 (c) Rs. 1,70,000 (d) Rs. 2,10,000 Q. 14. Total cost of a product: Rs. 10,000 Profit: 25% on Selling Price Profit is: (a) Rs. 2,500 (b) Rs. 3,000 (c) Rs. 3,333 (d) Rs. 2,000 Q.15. Calculate cost of sales from the following: Net Works cost: Rs. 2,00,000 Office & Administration Overheads: Rs. 1,00,000 Opening stock of WIP: Rs. 10,000 Closing Stock of WIP: Rs. 20,000 Closing stock of finished goods: Rs. 30,000 There was no opening stock of finished goods. Selling overheads: Rs. 10,000 (a) Rs. 2,70,000 (b) Rs. 2,80,000 (c) Rs. 3,00,000 (d) Rs. 3,20,000 Q.16. Calculate value of closing stock from the following: Opening stock of finished goods (500 units) : Rs. 2,000 Cost of production (10000 units) : Rs. 50,000 3 of 22Q.16. Calculate value of closing stock from the following: Opening stock of finished goods (500 units) : Rs. 2,000 Cost of production (10000 units) : Rs. 50,000 Closing stock (1000 units):? (a) Rs. 4,000 (b) Rs. 4,500 (c) Rs. 5,000 (d) Rs. 6,000 Q. 17. Which of these is not a Material control technique: (a) ABC Analysis (b) Fixation of raw material levels (c) Maintaining stores ledger (d) Control over slow moving and non moving items Q.18. Out of the following, what is not the work of purchase department: (a) Receiving purchase requisition (b) Exploring the sources of material supply (c) Preparation and execution of purchase orders (d) Accounting for material received Q.19. Bin Card is a (a) Quantitative as well as value wise records of material received, issued and balance; (b) Quantitative record of material received, issued and balance (c) Value wise records of material received, issued and balance (d) a record of labour attendance Q.20. Stores Ledger is a: (a) Quantitative as well as value wise records of material received, issued and balance; (b) Quantitative record of material received, issued and balance (c) Value wise records of material received, issued and balance (d) a record of labour attendance Q.21. Re-order level is calculated as: (a) Maximum consumption x Maximum re-order period (b) Minimum consumption x Minimum re-order period (c) 1/2 of (Minimum + Maximum consumption) (d) Maximum level - Minimum level Q.22. Economic order quantity is that quantity at which cost of holding and carrying inventory is: (a) Maximum and equal (b) Minimum and equal (c) It can be maximum or minimum depending upon case to case. (d) Minimum and unequal Q.23. ABC analysis is an inventory control technique in which: (a) Inventory levels are maintained (b) Inventory is classified into A, B and C category with A being the highest quantity, lowest value. (c) Inventory is classified into A. B and C Category with A beina the lowest quantity. highest valueQ.23. ABC analysis is an inventory control technique in which: (a) Inventory levels are maintained (b) Inventory is classified into A, B and C category with A being the highest quantity, lowest value. (c) Inventory is classified into A, B and C Category with A being the lowest quantity, highest value (d) Either b or c. Q.24. Which one out of the following is not an inventory valuation method? (a) FIFO (b) LIFO (c) Weighted Average (d) EOQ Q.25. In case of rising prices (inflation), FIFO method will: (a) provide lowest value of closing stock and profit (b) provide highest value of closing stock and profit (c) provide highest value of closing stock but lowest value of profit (d) provide highest value of profit but lowest value of closing stock Q.26. In case of rising prices (inflation), LIFO will: (a) provide lowest value of closing stock and profit (b) provide highest value of closing stock and profit (c) provide highest value of closing stock but lowest value of profit (d) provide highest value of profit but lowest value of closing stock Q.27. Calculate Re-order level from the following: Consumption per week: 100-200 units Delivery period: 14-28 days (a) 5600 units (b) 800 units (c) 1400 units (d) 200 units Q.28. Calculate EOQ (approx.) from the following details: Annual Consumption: 24000 units Ordering cost: Rs. 10 per order Purchase price: Rs. 100 per unit Carrying cost: 5% (a) 310 (b) 400 (c) 290 (d) 300 Q.29. Calculate the value of closing stock from the following according to FIFO method: 1st January, 2014: Opening balance: 50 units @ Rs. 4 Receipts: 5th January, 2014: 100 units @ Rs. 5 12th January, 2014: 200 units @ Rs. 4.50 Issues: 2nd January, 2014: 30 units 18th January, 2014: 150 units (a) Rs. 765 (b) Rs. 805 (c) RS. 786 (d) Rs. 700Q.30. Calculate the value of closing stock from the following according to LIFO method: 1st January, 2014: Opening balance: 50 units @ Rs. 4 Receipts: 5th January, 2014: 100 units @ Rs. 5 12th January, 2014: 200 units @ Rs. 4.50 Issues: 2nd January, 2014: 30 units 18th January, 2014: 150 units (a) Rs. 765 (b) Rs. 805 (c) Rs. 786 (d) Rs. 700 Q.31. Calculate the value of closing stock from the following according to Weighted Average method: 1st January, 2014: Opening balance: 50 units @ Rs. 4 Receipts: 5th January, 2014: 100 units @ Rs. 5 12th January, 2014: 200 units @ Rs. 4.50 Issues: 2nd January, 2014: 30 units 18th January, 2014: 150 units (a) Rs. 765 (b) Rs. 805 (c) Rs. 786 (d) Rs. 700 Q.32. Cost of abnormal wastage is: (a) Charged to the product cost (b) Charged to the profit & loss account (c) charged partly to the product and partly profit & loss account (d) not charged at all. Q.33. Calculate re-order level from the following: Safety stock: 1000 units Consumption per week: 500 units It takes 12 weeks to reach material from the date of ordering. (a) 1000 units (b) 6000 units (c) 3000 units (d) 7000 units Q.34. From the following information, calculate the extra cost of material by following EOQ: Annual consumption: = 45000 units Ordering cost per order: = Rs. 10 Carrying cost per unit per annum: = Rs. 10 Purchase price per unit = Rs. 50 Re-order quantity at present =45000 units There is discount of 10% per unit in case of purchase of 45000 units in bulk. (a) No saving (b) Rs. 2,00,000 (c) Rs. 2,22,010 (d) Rs. 2,990Q.35. Which of the following is an abnormal cause of Idle time: (a) Time taken by workers to travel the distance between the main gate of factory and place of their work (b) Time lost between the finish of one job and starting of next job (c) Time spent to meet their personal needs like taking lunch, tea etc. (d) Machine break downs Q.36. If overtime is resorted to at the desire of the customer, then the overtime premium: (a) should be charged to costing profit and loss account; (b) should not be charged at all (c) should be charged to the job directly (d) should be charged to the highest profit making department Q.37. Labour turnover means: (a) Turnover generated by labour (b) Rate of change in composition of labour force during a specified period (c) Either of the above (d) Both of the above Q.38. Which of the following is not an avoidable cause of labour turnover: (a) Dissatisfaction with Job (b) Lack of training facilities (c) Low wages and allowances (d) Disability, making a worker unfit for work Q.39. Costs associated with the labour turnover can be categorised into: (a) Preventive Costs only (b) Replacement costs only (c) Both of the above (d) Machine costs Q.40. Calculate workers left and discharged from the following: Labour turnover rates are 20%, 10% and 6% respectively under Flux method, Replacement method and Separation method. No. of workers replaced during the quarter is 80. (a) 112 (b) 80 (c) 48 (d) 64 Q.41. Calculate workers recruited and joined from the following: Labour turnover rates are 20%, 10% and 6% respectively under Flux method, Replacement method and Separation method. No. of workers replaced during the quarter is 80. (a) 112 (b) 80Q.42. Calculate the labour turnover rate according to replacement method from the following: No. of workers on the payroll: - At the beginning of the month: 500 - At the end of the month: 600 During the month, 5 workers left, 20 workers were discharged and 75 workers were recruited. Of these, 10 workers were recruited in the vacancies of those leaving and while the rest were engaged for an expansion scheme. (a) 4.55% (b) 1.82% (c) 6% (d) 3% Q.43. Calculate the labour turnover rate according to Separation method from the following: No. of workers on the payroll: - At the beginning of the month: 500 - At the end of the month: 600 During the month, 5 workers left, 20 workers were discharged and 75 workers were recruited. Of these, 10 workers were recruited in the vacancies of those leaving and while the rest were engaged for an expansion scheme. (a) 4.55% (b) 1.82% (c) 6% (d) 3% Q.44. A worker is allowed 60 hours to complete the job on a guaranteed wage of Rs. 10 per hour. Under the Rowan Plan, he gets an hourly wage of Rs. 12 per hour. For the same saving in time, how much he will get under the Halsey Plan? (a) Rs. 720 (b) Rs. 540 (c) Rs. 600 (d) Rs. 900 Q.45. Overhead refers to: (a) Direct or Prime Cost (b) All Indirect costs (c) only Factory indirect costs (d) Only indirect expenses Q.46. Allotment of whole item of cost to a cost centre or cost unit is known as: (a) Cost Apportionment (b) Cost Allocation (c) Cost Absorption (d) Machine hour rate Q. 47. Which of the following is not a method of cost absorption? (a) Percentage of direct material cost (b) Machine hour rate (c) Labour hour rate (d) Repeated distribution methodQ. 50. Blanket overhead rate is: (a) One single overhead absorption rate for the whole factory (b) Rate which is blank or nil rate (c) rate in which multiple overhead rates are calculated for each production department, service department etc. (d) Always a machine hour rate Q.51. AT Co makes a single product and is preparing its material usage budget for next year. Each unit of product requires 2kg of material, and 5,000 units of product are to be produced next year. Opening inventory of material is budgeted to be 800 kg and AT co budgets to increase material inventory at the end of next year by 20% The material usage budget for next year is (a) 8,000 Kg (b) 9,840 kg ((c) 10,000 Kg (d) 10,160 Kg Q.52. During a period 17, 500 labour hours were worked at a standard cost of Rs 6.50 per hour. The labour efficiency variance was Rs 7,800 favourable. How many standard hours were produced? (a) 1,200 (b) 16,300 (c) 17,500 (d) 18,700 Q.53. Which of the following is not a reason for an idle time variance? (a) Wage rate increase (b) Machine breakdown (c) Illness or injury to worker (d) Non- availability of material Q.54. During September, 300 labour hours were worked for a total cost of Rs 4800. The variable overhead expenditure variance was Rs 600 (A). Overheads are assumed to be related to direct labour hours of active working. What was the standard cost per labour hour? (a) Rs 14 (b) Rs 16.50 (c) RS 17.50 (d) Rs 18 Q.55. Which of the following would explain an adverse variable production overhead efficiency variance? 1. Employees were of a lower skill level than specified in the standard 2. Unexpected idle time resulted from a series of machine breakdown 3. Poor Quality material was difficult to process (a) (1), (2) and (3) (b) (1) and (2) (c) (2) and (3) (d) (1) and (3)
