please help. how did they calculate quick ratio and cash in second picture?

ROE Decomposition and Analysis Firm Net Profit Pretax Profit EBIT Sales Debt Assets Equity McDonald's 2017 5,192 4,687 4,529 2016 8,573.5 6,866.0 6,555.7 9,552.7 7,744.5 7,145.5 22,820.4 24,621.9 25,413,0 37,071.7 33,228.2 30,850.8 33,804 31,024 37,939 3,268 -2,204 7,088 2015 Wendy's 2017 194.03 129.62 161.14 101.02 201.69 234.13 214.76 314.78 274.47 1,223,41 1,435.42 1,870.3 2016 2015 3,523.7 3,411.6 3,355.8 4,096.9 3,939.3 4,108.7 5732 527.7 752.9 YUM Brands 2017 2,274 2,274 11,645 1,340 1.643 1,283 1,345 1,345 5,878 6,356 6,418 11,068 5,311 5,453 8,061 2016 2015 -6,334 5,615 911 1,253 1,253 7,150 CMG Brands 2757 2757 1764 691 1264 2017 D Focus 1 JAY Com TO BAB DS DES DO 24 013 2.21 011 11 SUS 260 1 167 ID RUARI www LE BE NE TE BEN TO TE DI Tor B M. 3 WI 1 101 HO M ET SIN AM . 44 Vande MO ! 180 100 LT 134 ON LES 15 The LAI 0 0. HI CO W OF GA OS SH LS 23 135 TA 14 14 EK 100 13 130 ent NE DO HO GEL ro 2:19 Met POINT Ally Compounds/Soles City Multier Margin wees ONE ADE Tuner CDC 016 050 Industry 2011 2018 2015 Ton BET 95 1 110 TOD TEO LET 000 050 0.66 2:21 1 124 24 123 115 1:22 0.70 061 30 ROE Decomposition and Analysis Firm Net Profit Pretax Profit EBIT Sales Debt Assets Equity McDonald's 2017 5,192 4,687 4,529 2016 8,573.5 6,866.0 6,555.7 9,552.7 7,744.5 7,145.5 22,820.4 24,621.9 25,413,0 37,071.7 33,228.2 30,850.8 33,804 31,024 37,939 3,268 -2,204 7,088 2015 Wendy's 2017 194.03 129.62 161.14 101.02 201.69 234.13 214.76 314.78 274.47 1,223,41 1,435.42 1,870.3 2016 2015 3,523.7 3,411.6 3,355.8 4,096.9 3,939.3 4,108.7 5732 527.7 752.9 YUM Brands 2017 2,274 2,274 11,645 1,340 1.643 1,283 1,345 1,345 5,878 6,356 6,418 11,068 5,311 5,453 8,061 2016 2015 -6,334 5,615 911 1,253 1,253 7,150 CMG Brands 2757 2757 1764 691 1264 2017 D Focus 1 JAY Com TO BAB DS DES DO 24 013 2.21 011 11 SUS 260 1 167 ID RUARI www LE BE NE TE BEN TO TE DI Tor B M. 3 WI 1 101 HO M ET SIN AM . 44 Vande MO ! 180 100 LT 134 ON LES 15 The LAI 0 0. HI CO W OF GA OS SH LS 23 135 TA 14 14 EK 100 13 130 ent NE DO HO GEL ro 2:19 Met POINT Ally Compounds/Soles City Multier Margin wees ONE ADE Tuner CDC 016 050 Industry 2011 2018 2015 Ton BET 95 1 110 TOD TEO LET 000 050 0.66 2:21 1 124 24 123 115 1:22 0.70 061 30