Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
Please help me solve all the questions. I will thumb you up and thanks so much! Offshoring Consider the model of offshoring studied in class.
Please help me solve all the questions. I will thumb you up and thanks so much!
Offshoring Consider the model of offshoring studied in class. There are two countries, Home and Foreign. There is a single final good that is produced in Home by assembling a continuum of intermediate inputs indexed by a[0,1]. The total cost of producing the final good is: logP=01logp(a)da where p(a) is the cost of intermediate good a. Each intermediate is produced under a market structure of perfect competition using the following production technology: x(a)=[1aL(a)]1a[aH(a)]a where x(a),L(a), and H(a) denote output, unskilled labor input, and skilled labor input for intermediate a respectively. Note that the index of the good is equal to its skill intensity, a. Each intermediate can also be produced either domestically in Home or offshored to Foreign. The production technology for producing each intermediate is the same in both countries. However, offshoring an intermediate to Foreign incurs an additional unit cost of t>1. In what follows, assume that wages are fixed at the following values: logwHlogrH=6,=10,logwFlogrF=1=9 where wc and rc denote the wage of unskilled and skilled labor respectively in country c{H,F}. Also, assume that the offshoring cost is given by: logt=4 (a) Show that when intermediate goods producers optimally choose inputs to minimize production costs, the costs of producing intermediate a in Home and Foreign are respectively given by: pH(a)pF(a)=(wH)1a(rH)a=t(wF)1a(rF)a (b) Which intermediates are offshored to Foreign and which are produced in Home? (Hint: solve for the intermediate a such that pH(a)=pF(a).) 3 (c) What is the cost of producing the final good, logP ? Offshoring Consider the model of offshoring studied in class. There are two countries, Home and Foreign. There is a single final good that is produced in Home by assembling a continuum of intermediate inputs indexed by a[0,1]. The total cost of producing the final good is: logP=01logp(a)da where p(a) is the cost of intermediate good a. Each intermediate is produced under a market structure of perfect competition using the following production technology: x(a)=[1aL(a)]1a[aH(a)]a where x(a),L(a), and H(a) denote output, unskilled labor input, and skilled labor input for intermediate a respectively. Note that the index of the good is equal to its skill intensity, a. Each intermediate can also be produced either domestically in Home or offshored to Foreign. The production technology for producing each intermediate is the same in both countries. However, offshoring an intermediate to Foreign incurs an additional unit cost of t>1. In what follows, assume that wages are fixed at the following values: logwHlogrH=6,=10,logwFlogrF=1=9 where wc and rc denote the wage of unskilled and skilled labor respectively in country c{H,F}. Also, assume that the offshoring cost is given by: logt=4 (a) Show that when intermediate goods producers optimally choose inputs to minimize production costs, the costs of producing intermediate a in Home and Foreign are respectively given by: pH(a)pF(a)=(wH)1a(rH)a=t(wF)1a(rF)a (b) Which intermediates are offshored to Foreign and which are produced in Home? (Hint: solve for the intermediate a such that pH(a)=pF(a).) 3 (c) What is the cost of producing the final good, logPStep by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started