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PLEASE HELP ME WITH THESE QUESTIONS! 1) Product A is sold in a perfectly competitive, constant-cost industry. Draw a side-by-side graph for product A showing
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THESE QUESTIONS!
1) Product A is sold in a perfectly competitive, constant-cost industry.
- Draw a side-by-side graph for product A showing the market in long-run equilibrium with an individual firm earning normal profit. Label each of the following:
- The market's equilibrium price (PE) and quantity (QE)
- The firm's profit-maximizing quantity (QE)
- How would it affect the quantity demanded if the government imposed a price floor below PE?
- The price of B, a complement for product A, decreases. Illustrate on your graph from part (a) the result of this in the short run.
- Label the new market price (P2) and new market quantity (Q2).
- Shade completely any profit or loss for the firm.
- The price of B decreased by 10 percent, while the quantity demanded of A changed by 15 percent. What is the cross-price elasticity of A and B?
- What happens to the productive efficiency of the firm in the short run as a result of the change described in part (c)?
- What will happen to the price of A in the long run? Explain.
- In long-run equilibrium, the individual firm produces 50 units of A. At that level of output, its total cost is $200. What must be the market price?
- The whole market from part (g) clears at a quantity of 2,000 units in the long run. If the constant long-run supply would intersect the y-axis at $3 and the demand curve intersects the y-axis at $5, what is the consumer surplus?
2.
(03.0103.07 MC) Auctio sells sprockets in a perfectly competitive market. Below are its short-run total variable costs at different output levels. The firm's fixed cost is $5. The market price of one sprocket is $8.
Units | Total Variable Cost |
---|---|
0 | $0 |
1 | $12 |
2 | $18 |
3 | $22 |
4 | $28 |
5 | $35 |
6 | $43 |
- What is the average total cost of the 5th unit?
- What is the first unit of output where diminishing marginal returns have begun?
- What profit or loss would Auctio earn at its profit maximum? Show your work.
- Would Auctio operate in the short run? Explain.
- Would Auctio stay in the market in the long run? Explain.
3.
(03.0103.07 MC) Use the graph to answer the free-response question. Show any calculations and be sure to label your response.
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