Question
Please help with below 1-6 questions. hich means that the actual costs of direct material, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead are entered into work-in-process inventory.
Please help with below 1-6 questions.
hich means that the actual costs of direct material, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead are entered into work-in-process inventory. The actual application rate for manufacturing overhead is computed each year; actual manufacturing overhead is divided by actual production (in units) to compute the application rate. Information for Lehighton's first two years of operation is as follows:
Year 1. Year 2
Sales (in units) 2,300 2,300
Production (in units) 2,800 1,800
Production costs:
Variable manufacturing costs. $13,160 $8,460
Fixed manufacturing overhead 15,960 15,960
Selling and administrative costs:
Variable 9,200 9,200
Fixed 8,200 8,200
Selected information from Lehighton's year-end balance sheets for its first two years of operation is as follows:
LEHIGHTON CHALK COMPANY
Selected Balance Sheet Information
Based on absorption costing. End of Year 1. End of Year 2
Finished-goods inventory. $5,200 $0
Retained earnings 8,380 13,860
Based on variable costing. End of Year 1. End of Year 2
Finished-goods inventory. $2,350 $0
Retained earnings 5,530 13,860
- Reconcile Lehighton's operating income reported under absorption and variable costing, during each year, by comparing the following two amounts on each income statement:
- Cost of goods sold
- Fixed cost (expensed as a period expense)
- answer the blank and the dollar amount
Reconcile Lehighton's operating income reported under absorption and variable costing, during each year, by comparing the following two amounts on each income statement:
Cost of goods sold
Fixed cost (expensed as a period expense)
Year 1 Year 2
Cost of goods sold under absorption costing. $__________. $___________
Variable manufacturing costs under variable costing $__________. $___________
Subtotal $__________. $___________
Fixed manufacturing overhead as period expense under variable costing $__________. $___________
Total $__________. $___________
Operating income under variable costing $__________. $___________
Less: Operating income under absorption costing $__________. $___________
Difference in operating income $__________. $___________
2.What was Lehighton's total operating income across both years under absorption costing and under variable costing?
Total Operating Income
Absorption costing. _________________
Variable costing. _________________
3.What was the total sales revenue across both years under absorption costing and under variable costing?
Total Sales Revenue
Absorption costing. __________________
Variable costing __________________
4.What was the total of all costs expensed on the operating income statements across both years under absorption costing and under variable costing?
Costs Expensed
Absorption costing. ________________
Variable costing. ________________
5.Subtract the total costs expensed across both years [requirement (4)] from the total sales revenue across both years [requirement (3)]: (a) under absorption costing and (b) under variable costing.
Amount
Absorption costing. ________________
Variable costing. ________________
6.Considering the results obtained in requirements 1-5 above, select which of the following statements (is) are true by selecting an "X".
Sales revenue is different depending on the costing method used. _________
Timing is the key in distinguishing between absorption and variable costing. ______
Since Lehighton's combined operating income, across the two-year period, is the same under both absorption and variable costing, then the operating income must be the same within each year under both methods. __________
The difference between absorption and varible costing is caused by the timing with which expenses are recognized. ________
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