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Please, I need help! Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function below. f ( x ) = x 3 9 x 2

Please, I need help!

Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function below.

f(x) =x39x2+2

3
2

x12

SOLUTIONSincefis continuous on

3
2

,12

,

we can use the Closed Interval Method:

f(x) = x39x2+2
f'(x) =

.

Since

f'(x)

exists for allx, the only critical numbers offoccur when

f'(x) = ,

that is,

x= 0

or

x= .

Notice that each of these critical numbers lies in

3
2

,12

.

The values offat these critical numbers are

f(0) = and f(6) = .

The values offat the endpoints of the interval are

f

3
2

= and f(12) = .

Comparing these four numbers, we see that the absolute maximum value is

f(12) =

and the absolute minimum value is

f(6) = .

Note that in this example the absolute maximum occurs at an endpoint, whereas the absolute minimum occurs at a critical number. The graph offis sketched in the figure.

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