Please read the article and then answer each questions. Please use paraphrasing, do not copy the article. Thank you.

Long response questions: from Dunmore (2008) 1. Outline why management may be motivated to manage the earnings of their company. 2. Outline the evidence provided by Dunmore to support his argument regarding earnings management, particularly around the division between accounting losses and accounting profits. 3. Identify the options that firms use to manage earnings. 4. Discuss whether earnings management is an ethical practice