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S Corporation From the textbook, answer the following questions: McLin, Inc. is a calendar year S corporation. Its accumulated adjustments account (AAA) balance is zero. o McLin holds $90,000 of American Electric Power (AEP). Tobias, the sole shareholder, has an adjusted basis of $80,000 in his stock. Determine the tax aspect if a $90,000 salary is paid to Tobias. o Same as part (a), except that McLin pays Tobias a $90,000 dividend from AEP. If the beginning balance in Strauder, Inc.'s other adjustments account (OAA) is $5,700 and the following transactions occur, what is Strauder's ending OAA balance? Depreciation recapture income Payroll tax penalty Tax-exempt interest income $22,700 (4,200) 4,995 Nontaxable life insurance proceeds Life insurance premiums paid (nondeductible) 50,000 (3,333) Emeline, Inc., of Auburn, Alabama, is an accrual basis S corporation with three equal shareholders. The three cash basis shareholders have the following stock basis at the beginning of the year: Andre, $12,000; Crum, $22,000; and Barbara, $31,000. Emeline reports the following income and expense items. Operating loss ($30,000) Short-term capital gain 37,500 Long-term capital loss (6,000) Nondeductible fees and penalties (3,000) Emeline distributes $6,000 of cash to each of the shareholders during the tax year. Calculate each of the shareholders' stock bases at the end of the year. Ruby is the owner of all of the shares of an S corporation. Ruby is considering receiving a salary of $80,000 from the business. She will pay 7.65% Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) taxes on the salary, and the S corporation will pay the same amount of FICA tax. If Ruby reduces her salary to $40,000 and takes an additional $40,000 as a distribution, how much total tax could be saved? Submit your answers in a Microsoft Excel worksheet. Support your responses with examples. Cite any sources in APA format