Question
PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS. Circle the letter corresponding to the correct answer. 2 points per question 20 points 1.When examining liquidity ratios, the primary emphasis
PLEASE SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS.
Circle the letter corresponding to the correct answer. 2 points per question 20 points
1.When examining liquidity ratios, the primary emphasis is the firms
Ability to effectively employ its resources
Overall debt position
Ability to pay short-term obligations on time
Ability to earn an adequate return.
2. Which two ratios are used in the Du Pont system to create return on assets?
Return on assets and asset turnover
Profit margin and asset turnover
Return on total capital and profit margin
Inventory turnover and return on fixed assets
3. A firm as a debt-to-equity ratio of 4 (40%) debt of $250,000, a net income of $100,000, the return on equity is: SHOW CALCULATION BELOW MULTIPLE CHOICE ANSWERS.
60%
16%
30%
Theres not enough information to determine the return on equity.
4.Asset Utilization Ratios
Relate balance sheet items to income statement items
Measure how much cash is available for reinvestment into current assets
Are most important to stockholders
Measure the firms ability to generate a profit on sales
5. Which of the following is not an asset utilization ratio?
Inventory turnover
Return on assets
Fixed asset turnover
Average collection period
6. For a given level of profitability as measured by profit margin, the firms return on equity will:
Increase as its debt-to-assets ratio decreases
Decrease as its current ratio increases
Increase as its debt-to-assets ratio increases
Decrease as its times-interest-earned ratio decreases
7.Compute net increase or decrease in cash flows if Star corporation had $250,000 in net income, $30,000 in depreciation expense, a decrease of $20,000 in accounts receivable and an increase in bonds payable of $50,000?
$370,000
$350,000
$280,000
$310,000
8.Hoover, Inc. has current assets of $350,000 and fixed assets of $650,000. Current liabilities are $100,000 and long term liabilities of $250,000. There is $120,000 in preferred stock outstanding and the firm has issued 10,000 shares of common stock. Computer book value (net worth) per share.
$84.00
$53.00
$75.00
$64.00
9. If Crossroads International has $3,000,000 in total sales (75% on credit) and receivables of $500,000, what is its average collection period?
80 days
60 days
61 days
81 days
10. Investors and financial analysts wanting to evaluate the operating efficiency of a firms managers would probably look primarily at the firms
Debt utilization ratios
Liquidity ratios
Asset utilization ratios
Profitability ratios
11.Identify each of the following as increasing (+) or decreasing (-) cash flows from operating activities (o), investment activities (I), or financing activities (F). (EXAMPLE: the sale of plant and equipment would increase cash flows from investing activities, and the correct would be +1.
| 1 | Increase in Accounts Payable |
| 2 | Decrease in inventory |
| 3 | Net income from operations |
| 4 | Payment of dividends |
| 5 | Sale of preferred stock |
| 6 | Increase in accrued expenses |
| 7 | Purchase of new equipment |
| 8 | Depreciation expense |
| 9 | Increase in accounts receivable |
| 10 | Decrease in notes payable |
| 11 | Increase in net worth |
| 12 | Increase in long-term liabilities |
| 13 | Increase in investments |
| 14 | Decrease in marketable securities |
| 15 | Repurchase of common shares |
| 16 | Increase in prepaid expenses |
| 17 | Decrease in income taxes payable |
| 18 | Decrease of long term bonds payable |
| 19 | Sale of new common stock |
Gerry Co. has a gross profit of $1,200,000 and $400,000 in depreciation expense. Selling and administration expense is $250,000. Given that the tax rate if 40 percent, compute the cash flow for Gerry Co. SHOW CALCULATIONS 12 points
$730,000
$550,000
$330,000
None of the above
Given the BS and IS for Simmons Mfg. Co., compute the ratios on the next page. For each ratio indicate if Simmons is doing better or worse than the industry average by providing an x in the appropriate box. SHOW CALCULATIONS ON NEXT PAGE BELOW THE CHART. 15 points
SIMMONS MANUFACTURING COMPANY
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Cash $ 15,000 Accounts Payable $ 21,000
Accts. Receivable 22,000 Notes Payable 20,000
Inventory 30,000 Accrued Expenses 5,000
Current Assets 67,000 Current Liabilities 46,000
Net Fixed Assets 73,000 Long-Term Debt 30,000
Stockholders Equity 64,000
Total Liabilities +
Total Assets $ 140,000 Stockholders equity $140,000
Income Statement
Sales (80% credit) $120,000
Less: COGS 45,000
Gross Profit 75,000
Selling & Administrative Expenses 20,000
Rent Expense (lease) 8,000
EBIT 47,000
Interest Expense 5,000
EBT 42,000
Taxes (25%) 10,500
Net Income $ 31,500
Common Shares outstanding 15,000
EPS $ 2.10
Ratio | Ratio For Simmons | Industry Average Ratios | Better | Worse |
Profit margin
|
| 17.5% |
|
|
Return on assets
|
| 20.8% |
|
|
Return on equity
|
| 35% |
|
|
Receivables Turnover |
| 4.44x |
|
|
Avg. Collection Period |
| 68.0 days |
|
|
Fixed asset turnover |
| 2.4x |
|
|
Total asset turnover |
| .76x |
|
|
Quick Ratio
|
| .85 |
|
|
Debt to Total Assets
|
| .45 |
|
|
Times interest earned |
| 12.0x |
|
|
Put the number of the term that best matches the definition in the box next to the definition.
Term | Definition | Number of Correct Term |
1.Statement of Cash Flows
| The allocation of the initial cost of an asset over its useful life. |
|
2. Stockholders Equity
| Represents the net cash flow that results from a firms production and sales activities |
|
3. Income Statement
| All of the assets of the firm minus liabilities and preferred stock. |
|
4. Cash flow from financing
| A financial statement that measures the profitability of the firm over a period of time. |
|
5. Notes Payable
| The relative convertibility of short-term assets into cash. |
|
6. liquidity
| A financial statement that indicates what the firm owns or possesses, and how these assets are financed in the form of liabilities or ownership interest. |
|
7. Net worth or Book Value
| Change accrual-based information from the income statement and balance sheet into cash-based information |
|
8.Depreciation
| Short-term signed obligations to banks or other creditors. |
|
9.Balance Sheet
| The total ownership position of preferred and common stockholders |
|
10.Cash flow from Operations | Cash flow that is generated (or reduced) from the sale or repurchase of securities, the payment of cash dividends, and borrowing or repayment of debt |
|
ElectroWizard Company produces a popular video game called Destruction, which sells for $65.
Last year, ElectroWizard sold 100,000 Destructo games, each of which costs $10 to produce.
ElectroWizard incurred selling and administrative expenses of $200,000 and a depreciation of
$100,000. In addition, ElectroWizard has a $1,000,000 loan outstanding at 8%. Its tax rate is 40%.
There are 400,000 common shares outstanding. Prepare an Income Statement for ElectroWizard
(Include EPS).
ElectroWizard Company
Income Statement
Year ended 12/31/13
Sales (100,000 @65) $6,500.000
Less: COG (100,000 @10) 1,000,000)
Less: Operating Expenses
Selling and Administration 200,000
Depreciation 100,000 300,000
Operating profit (EBIT) 5,200,000
Less: Interest expense (1,000,000 @8%) 80,000
EBIT 5,120,000
Less: taxes (40%) 2,048,000
Net Income 3,072,000
Common Shares 400,000
EPS $7.68
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