Please show work on how to get answer.

Aurora Services is considering a proposal to replace their current industrial tools at a cost of $175,000. The nominal discount rate is 12%. The after tax cash flow in nominal dollars is as follows:

Year 0: ($175,000)

Year 1: $98,000

Year 2: $87,000

Year 3: $77,000

Year 4: $57,000

Using the appropriate table from Appendix A, the net present value of the cash flows using nominal dollars and nominal discount rates is ______. (Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar.)