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'Polyethylene terephthalate ( PET ) is a plastic resin and is the most common type of polyester used commercially. It is also one of the

'Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a plastic resin and is the most common type of polyester
used commercially. It is also one of the most recycled plastics in the market. Soon after its
commercial production in 1953 by DuPont, PET became the most widely produced synthetic
fiber in the world. Later in the 1970s, the development of stretch-molding procedures facilitated
the bulk production of PET into durable crystal-clear beverage bottles - an application that soon
became second in importance only to fiber production. PET technology has advanced to such a
level today that its presence is felt in almost every application.' Dasan, K. P.(2015). PET
Nanocomposites: Preparation and Characterization. In Poly (Ethylene Terephthalate) Based
Blends, Composites and Nanocomposites (pp.99-111).
The molecular structure is given below:
Experimental chain dimentions for PET at 275C are given by (:h2:)oM~~0.902molg.
Estimate the radius of gyration, C, the statistical segment lenght, and the persistance lenght
for this commercially important polymer. Also find the force needed to extend the single chain
PET of M=100,000 three times its equilibrium end-to-end distance. Based on these numbers, is
PET a flexible polymer? What would you expect based on the molecular structure?
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