Question
Pop Corporation acquired 70 percent of Soda Company's voting common shares on January 1, 20X2, for $109,200. At that date, the noncontrolling interest had a
Pop Corporation acquired 70 percent of Soda Company's voting common shares on January 1, 20X2, for $109,200. At that date, the noncontrolling interest had a fair value of $46,800 and Soda reported $71,000 of common stock outstanding and retained earnings of $30,000. The differential is assigned to buildings and equipment, which had a fair value $20,000 higher than book value and a remaining 10-year life, and to patents, which had a fair value $35,000 higher than book value and a remaining life of five years at the date of the business combination. Trial balances for the companies as of December 31, 20X3, are as follows:
Pop Corporation | Soda Company | |||||||||||||||
Item | Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit | ||||||||||||
Cash & Accounts Receivable | $ | 20,400 | $ | 26,600 | ||||||||||||
Inventory | 170,000 | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||
Land | 85,000 | 45,000 | ||||||||||||||
Buildings & Equipment | 390,000 | 265,000 | ||||||||||||||
Investment in Soda Company | 113,920 | |||||||||||||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 191,000 | 84,800 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation Expense | 25,000 | 20,000 | ||||||||||||||
Interest Expense | 21,000 | 7,200 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends Declared | 35,000 | 20,000 | ||||||||||||||
Accumulated Depreciation | $ | 145,000 | $ | 90,000 | ||||||||||||
Accounts Payable | 97,400 | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||
Bonds Payable | 260,400 | 100,000 | ||||||||||||||
Bond Premium | 2,600 | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock | 125,000 | 71,000 | ||||||||||||||
Retained Earnings | 132,900 | 65,000 | ||||||||||||||
Sales | 265,000 | 140,000 | ||||||||||||||
Other Income | 14,600 | |||||||||||||||
Income from Soda Company | 11,020 | |||||||||||||||
$ | 1,051,320 | $ | 1,051,320 | $ | 508,600 | $ | 508,600 | |||||||||
On December 31, 20X2, Soda purchased inventory for $35,000 and sold it to Pop for $50,000. Pop resold $30,000 of the inventory (i.e., $30,000 of the $50,000 acquired from Soda) during 20X3 and had the remaining balance in inventory at December 31, 20X3. During 20X3, Soda sold inventory purchased for $56,000 to Pop for $80,000, and Pop resold all but $23,000 of its purchase. On March 10, 20X3, Pop sold inventory purchased for $15,000 to Soda for $30,000. Soda sold all but $7,500 of the inventory prior to December 31, 20X3. Assume Pop uses the fully adjusted equity method, that both companies use straight-line depreciation, and that no property, plant, and equipment has been purchased since the acquisition.
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