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Pop's Drive-Thru Burger Heaven produces and sells quarter-pound hamburgers. Each burger is wrapped and put in a burger bag, which also includes a serving of

Pop's Drive-Thru Burger Heaven produces and sells quarter-pound hamburgers. Each burger is wrapped and put in a "burger bag," which also includes a serving of fries and a soft drink. The price for the burger bag is $3.50. During December, 10,000 burger bags were sold. The restaurant employs college students part-time to cook and fill orders. There is one supervisor (the owner, John Peterson). Pop's maintains a pool of part-time employees so that the number of employees scheduled can be adjusted to the changes in demand. Demand varies on a weekly as well as a monthly basis.

A janitor is hired to clean the building early each morning. Cleaning supplies are used by the janitor, as well as the staff, to wipe counters, wash cooking equipment, and so on. The building is leased from a local real estate company; it has no seating capacity. All orders are filled on a drive-thru basis.

The supervisor schedules work, opens the building, counts the cash, advertises, and is responsible for hiring and firing. The following costs were incurred during December:

Hamburger meat $4,500
Buns, lettuce, pickles, and onions 800
Frozen potato strips 1,250
Wrappers, bags, and condiment packages 600
Other ingredients 660
Part-time employees wages 7,250
John Petersons salary 3,000
Utilities 1,500
Rent 1,800
Depreciation, cooking equipment and fixtures 600
Advertising 500
Janitors wages 520
Janitorial supplies 150
Accounting fees 1,500
Taxes 4,250

Pop's accountant, Elena DeMarco, does the bookkeeping, handles payroll, and files all necessary taxes. She noted that there were no beginning or ending inventories of materials. To simplify accounting for costs, Elena assumed that all part-time employees are production employees and that John Peterson's salary is selling and administrative expense. She further assumed that all rent and depreciation expense on the building and fixtures are part of product cost. Finally, she decided to put all taxes into one category, taxes, and to treat them as administrative expense.

efer to the list below for the exact wording of a label or an amount description within your income statement.

Labels
Add
Less
Amount Descriptions
Cost of goods sold
Direct labor
Direct materials
Gross margin
Manufacturing overhead
Net income
Net loss
Sales
Selling and administrative expense

Part 2

image text in transcribed

Elenas assumptions make it (A. easy )or (B difficult ) to classify each expense without splitting costs. As a result, some portion of Pop's expenses may be(a misclassified) (B administrative) (c misclassified). However, since Pop's is a small business, these assumptions are (a unreasonable ) or b (reasonable) because any misclassification of expenses is (a huge) or (b small) problem.

Pop's Drive-Thru Burger Heaven Income Statement For the Month of December 1 2 (Label) 3 4 5 6 6 1 (Label) 8 9

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