Question
Portland Corp. manufactures and sells a single product called KLIP. Annual production capacity is 100,000 machine hours. It takes one machine hour to produce one
Portland Corp. manufactures and sells a single product called KLIP.
Annual production capacity is 100,000 machine hours. It takes one
machine hour to produce one unit of KLIP. Annual demand for KLIP
is 80,000 units and is not expected to change. The company can use its
manufacturing facilities to make a new product SNAP which will take
2 machine hours to produce one unit. The company estimates that the
annual demand for SNAP will be 40,000 units.
KLIP sells for $10 per unit and SNAP will sell for $16 per unit.
Annual cost and production data are as follows:
KLIP | SNAP | |
Variable costs per unit: | ||
Direct materials | $1.50 | $2.50 |
Direct labour | $2.50 | $4.00 |
Variable manufacturing overhead | $1.00 | $1.20 |
Variable selling expenses | $2.00 | $3.30 |
Fixed manufacturing overhead $100,000
Fixed selling expenses $50,000
Management has decided to manufacture both KLIP and SNAP.
Required:
Determine the product mix in units for KLIP and SNAP that will
maximize income.
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