Pr0blem #1: Geneticists examined the distribution of seed coat color in cultivated amaranth grains, Amaranthus caudatus. Crossing blackseeded and paleseeded A. caudatus populations gave the following counts of black, brown, and pale seeds in the second generation. Seed Coat Color black brown pale Seed Count 319 74 22 i '16 L brown, and 16 According to genetics laws, dominant epistasis should lead to % of all such seeds being black pale. We want to test this theory at the 5% signicance level. (a) Find the value of the test statistic. (b) Fiind the critical value. (c) What is the conclusion? Problem #l(a): I:| test statistic (correct to 3 decimals) Problem #1(b): : critical value (correct to 3 decimals) (A) We conclude that the theory is true since the answer in (a) is less than or equal to the answer in (b). (B) We cannot conclude that the observed frequencies contradict the theory since the answer is (a) is greater than the answer in (b). (C) We conclude that the observed frequencies contradict the theory since the answer in (a) is bigger than the answer in (b). (D) We conclude that the observed frequencies contradict the theory since the answer in (a) is less than or equal to the answer in (b). (E) We cannot conclude that the observed frequencies contradict the theory since the answer in (a) is less than or equal to the answer in (b). (F) We conclude that the theory is true since the answer in (a) is greater than the answer in (b). (G) We conclude that the data is consistent with the theory since the answer in (a) is greater than the answer in (b). Problem #l(c): SelectV conclusmn I Just Save I I Submit Problem #1 for Grading