Question
PRACTICE PROBLEM. After closing its books for the year ended December 31, 2018 , Homestart Inc. had the following account balances Cash $ 960,000 Accounts
PRACTICE PROBLEM.
After closing its books for the year ended December 31, 2018, Homestart Inc. had the following account balances
Cash | $ 960,000 |
Accounts Receivable | $ 348,000 |
Inventory | $ 436,000 |
Prepaid rent - office building | $ 16,000 |
Equipment | $ 650,000 |
Accumulated Amortization - Equipment | $ 70,000 |
Unearned/Deferred Service Revenue | $ 550,000 |
Accounts payable | $ 279,000 |
Salaries and wages payable | $ 35,000 |
Common shares | $ 496,000 |
Retained Earnings | $ 980,000 |
During the year ended December 31, 2019, the following transactions took place
- Sales totaling $986,000 were made on account
- The company purchased $158,000 of inventory on account
- Salaries and wages of $259,000 were paid during the year
- Collections from customer for sales on account were $826,000
- 10,000 preferred shares were issued/sold for $100 per share
- $63,000 was paid for utilities
- On February 1, 2019, Homestart purchased the office building they had been renting for $900,000. 80% of the purchase price related to the building and 20% to the land.
- On April 1, 2019, $10,800 was paid for insurance on the land and building.
- Payments for inventory purchased on account totaled $397,000
- $490,000 of unearned/deferred revenue was earned during the year
- On September 1, 2019 Homestart LOANED $300,000 to Acer Company. Acer company signed a 7-month note payable to Homestart.
- Dividends of $50,000 were declared and paid on common shares
- Dividends of $20,000 were declared on preferred shares but wont be paid to shareholders until January 6, 2020.
Information for adjusting entries
- At December 31, 2019 $259,000 of inventory was still on hand.
- The insurance was for the period April 1, 2019-March 31, 2020.
- $29,000 of Salaries and wages were owed to employees at December 31, 2019.
- The building has an estimated useful life of 20 years and a residual value of $120,000. Homestart uses the straight-line method to amortize all of its capital assets.
- The equipment has a useful life of 10 years and no residual value.
- The note from Acer Company carries an annual interest rate of 6%. Both the principal (face value) and the interest on the note will be received when the note matures.
- The Balance in the prepaid rent office building account at December 31, 2018 relates to rent for January 2019.
Required: NOTE: ROUND ALL NUMBERS TO THE NEAREST DOLLAR INCLUDING AMOUNTS FOR JOURNAL ENTRIES AND ADJUSTING JOURNAL ENTRIES (DO NOT USE CENTS)
- Prepare Journal entries for transactions 1 through 13. If necessary, create new accounts.
- Prepare adjusting journal entries for transactions 14-21. If necessary, create new accounts.
- Set up T accounts, enter the beginning balances from 2018, post the 2019 entries and calculate the balance in each account.
- Prepare a trial balance.
- Prepare a statement of income for 2019.
- Prepare closing entries, post them to the T accounts and calculate the final balance in each account.
- Prepare a statement of financial position for 2019.
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