Question
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: |
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Direct material: 4 pounds at $10.00 per pound | $ | 40.00 |
Direct labor: 2 hours at $15.00 per hour |
| 30.00 |
Variable overhead: 2 hours at $9.00 per hour |
| 18.00 |
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Total standard variable cost per unit | $ | 88.00 |
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The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: |
| Fixed Cost per Month | Variable Cost per Unit Sold | ||||
Advertising | $ | 240,000 |
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Sales salaries and commissions | $ | 130,000 |
| $ | 13.00 |
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Shipping expenses |
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| $ | 3.00 |
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The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 29,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 34,000 units and incurred the following costs: |
a. | Purchased 160,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $8.50 per pound. All of this material was used in production. |
b. | Direct-laborers worked 58,000 hours at a rate of $16.00 per hour. |
c. | Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $564,040. |
d. | Total advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses were $246,000, $563,760, and $119,000, respectively. |
Questions:
What raw materials cost would be included in the companys flexible budget for March? Raw material cost=
What is the materials quantity variance for March? (Input the amount as a positive value. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero Materials quantity variance= Favorable or Unfavorable?
What is the materials price variance for March? (Input the amount as a positive value. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero Materials price variance= Favorable or Unfavorable?
If Preble had purchased 174,000 pounds of materials at $8 per pound and used 160,000 pounds in production, what would be the materials quantity variance for March? (Input the amount as a positive value. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.).) Materials quantity variance= Favorable or Unfavorable?
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