Question
Prepare a quarterly cash budget for 2016. The cash budget is based on the following assumptions: The January 1, 2016 cash balance is expected to
Prepare a quarterly cash budget for 2016. The cash budget is based on the following assumptions:
The January 1, 2016 cash balance is expected to be $38,000. The company wants to maintain a balance of at least $15,000.
60% of sales are collected in the sold quarter and 40% is collected in the next quarter. On December 31, 2015, $60,000 of A/R is expected to be fully charged in the first quarter of 2016.
Q1 Q2 Q3 4th Quarter
Sales $180,000 $210,000 $240,000 $170,000
Short-term investments are expected to be sold for $2,000 upfront in the first quarter.
Direct materials are paid 50% in the purchased quarter and 50% paid in the next quarter. As of December 31, 2015, $10,600 of A/P is expected to be fully paid in the first quarter of 2016.
Q1 Q2 Q3 4th Quarter
DM purchases $25,200 $29,200 $33,200 $37,200
Direct labor is paid in the quarter one
Q1 Q2 Q3 4th Quarter
DL purchases $62,000 $72,000 $82,000 $92,000
General production expenses, excluding depreciation and selling and administrative expenses, are paid in the quarter in which they are incurred.
Q1 Q2 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
Ministry of Health $53,300 $56,300 $59,300 $62,300
Sales and management exp $41,000 $43,000 $45,000 $47,000
Management plans to buy a truck for $10,000 in the second quarter
The company makes quarterly equal payments of estimated annual income tax ($12,000).
Loans are repaid in the first quarter when there is sufficient cash (ie when cash on hand exceeds the required minimum balance of $15,000). Because there is excess cash available, the borrowing plus $100 interest is paid back in the third quarter.
When preparing the cash budget, it is helpful to prepare schedules for collections from customers and cash payments for direct materials.
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