Question
Presented below is the condensed financial statements of Raleigh Airlines Ltd. for the year ended December 31, 2018. Consolidated Statement of Financial Position At December
Presented below is the condensed financial statements of Raleigh Airlines Ltd. for the year ended December 31, 2018. Consolidated Statement of Financial Position At December 31 (Stated in thousands of Canadian dollars)
Assets | 2018 | 2017 |
Current assets: |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalent | 1185806 | 1147076 |
Marketable securities | 93771 | 226090 |
Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities | 1279577 | 1373166 |
Restricted cash | 115615 | 109700 |
Accounts receivable | 145544 | 152492 |
Prepaid expenses, deposits and other | 190242 | 138676 |
Inventory | 39742 | 43045 |
| 1770,720 | 1817079 |
Non-current assets: |
|
|
Property and equipment | 4814200 | 4567504 |
Intangible assets | 54851 | 59517 |
Other assets | 118284 | 78584 |
Total assets | 6758055 | 6522684 |
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 654422 | 546505 |
Unearned revenue | 695367 | 659953 |
Deferred rewards program | 224608 | 185991 |
Non-refundable guests credits | 62914 | 58575 |
Current portion of maintenance provisions | 101852 | 82129 |
Current portion of longterm debt | 536044 | 153149 |
| 2275207 | 1686302 |
Non current liabilities: |
|
|
Maintenance provisions | 278898 | 270347 |
Long-term debt | 1442913 | 1895898 |
Other liabilities | 33512 | 19171 |
Deferred income tax | 424958 | 392111 |
Total liabilities | 4455488 | 4263829 |
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
Share capital | 548979 | 548977 |
Equity reserves | 106655 | 97514 |
Hedge reserves | 6856 | (1902) |
Retained earnings | 1640077 | 1614266 |
Total shareholders equity | 2302567 | 2258855 |
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | 6758055 | 6522684 |
The net income for 2018 and 2017 were $91,465 and $279,058 respectively.
1. Why is the liabilities section of the statement of financial position of primary significance to bankers, creditors and other users of the financial statements? (3 marks)
2. The accountant, in analysing the Statement of Financial Position, observed that the unearned revenue has increased in the current year when compared to the prior year. Is this a positive or negative indicator about the companys liquidity? Explain. (3 marks)
3. Evaluate the companys liquidity and financial flexibility by calculating and analysing the following ratios for the two year period. (i) Current ratio
(ii) Acid Test Ratio
(iii) Deb-to-total Assets
(iv) Rate of return on Assets (8 marks)
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