Question
Presented below is the trial balance for Pedu Belantik Bhd (PBB) as at 31 December 2020: Accounts Debit (RM) Credit (RM) Land 156,250 Office building
- Presented below is the trial balance for Pedu Belantik Bhd (PBB) as at 31 December 2020:
Accounts | Debit (RM) | Credit (RM) |
Land | 156,250 |
|
Office building | 193,750 |
|
Equipment | 25,000 |
|
Motor vehicle | 68,750 |
|
Accumulated depreciation: - Office building - Equipment - Motor vehicle |
|
65,000 10,000 26,250 |
Bank | 137,500 |
|
Trade receivables | 172,500 |
|
Supplies | 18,750 |
|
Prepaid insurance | 38,250 |
|
Long term investment | 201,875 |
|
Goodwill | 50,000 |
|
Inventory | 56,500 |
|
Ordinary share capital |
| 375,000 |
Reserves |
| 25,000 |
Retained earnings |
| 206,250 |
Rent revenue |
| 71,875 |
Sales |
| 675,000 |
Gain on revaluation of properties |
| 11,250 |
Gain on sale of land |
| 12,500 |
Gain on translation of foreign operations |
| 6,250 |
Cost of goods sold | 280,000 |
|
Salary and wages expenses | 142,500 |
|
Finance cost | 25,000 |
|
Distribution expenses | 25,625 |
|
Advertising expenses | 15,625 |
|
Other operating expenses | 15,000 |
|
Income tax expense | 17,750 |
|
Notes payable |
| 100,000 |
Dividend payable |
| 18,750 |
Trade payables |
| 12,500 |
Unearned revenue |
| 25,000 |
| 1,640,625 | 1,640,625 |
Additional information:
- No depreciation has been charged for the year. The company policy is to charge a full years depreciation on all assets held at the year-end at the following rates:
Office Building - 4% per annum on cost
Equipment -5% per annum on cost
Motor vehicle 10% per annum on cost
- Commission to salesmen is paid on net income for 2020 are announced to be RM62,500. The annual payment will be made on 1 March 2021.
- A note payable of RM100,000 was issued on 1 December 2020 at 9% per year. Interest is paid quarterly. The transaction has been recorded except for accrued interest. 25% of the notes are due next year.
- It is estimated that the provision for doubtful debts for the year is RM5,000.
- At the end of the year 2020, RM6,250 of unearned revenue was earned. The revenue earned has not been recorded.
- Supplies expenses for the year are RM10,000 and have not been recorded.
- On 28 December 2020 the company purchased merchandise on account at a price of RM15,000. The transaction has not been recorded as at 31 December 2020.
REQUIRED:
- Journalize the adjusting entries on 31 December 2020. ( I HAVE DONE THE ADJUSTING ENTRIES, AND I'LL PUT THE ANSWERS ALSO SO THAT IT HELPS TO SOLVE QUESTIONS B AND C)
DATE | PARTICULAR | DEBIT (RM) | CREDIT (RM) | |
31-DEC-20 | Depreciation - Office building | 7,750 | ||
| 7,750 | |||
Depreciation - Equipment | 1,250 | |||
To accumulated depreciation - Equipment | 1,250 | |||
Depreciation - Motor vehicle | 6,875 | |||
To accumulated depreciation - Motor vehicle | 6,875 | |||
Commission | 62,500 | |||
| 62,500 | |||
Interest expense | 2,250 | |||
Interest payable | 2,250 | |||
Bad debt expense | 5,000 | |||
| 5,000 | |||
Unearned revenue | 6,250 | |||
| 6,250 | |||
Supplies expenses | 10,000 | |||
| 10,000 | |||
Merchandise inventories | 15,000 | |||
| 15,000 | |||
- Prepare a Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for PBB for the year ended 31 December 2020 according to MFRS 101 Presentation of Financial Statements.
- Prepare a Statement of Financial Position for PBB as at 31 December 2020 according to MFRS 101 Presentation of Financial Statements.
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