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Preston & Grover Soap Company manufactures powdered detergent. Phosphate is placed in process in the Making Department, where it is turned into granulars. The output

Preston & Grover Soap Company manufactures powdered detergent. Phosphate is placed in process in the Making Department, where it is turned into granulars. The output of Making is transferred to the Packing Department, where packaging is added at the beginning of the process. On July 1, Preston & Grover Soap Company had the following inventories:

Finished Goods $26,570
Work in ProcessMaking 10,320
Work in ProcessPacking 13,460
Materials 5,830

Departmental accounts are maintained for factory overhead, which both have zero balances on July 1.

Manufacturing operations for July are summarized as follows:

a. Materials purchased on account $330,910
b. Materials requisitioned for use
PhosphateMaking Department $218,590
PackagingPacking Department 76,030
Indirect materialsMaking Department 8,550
Indirect materialsPacking Department 3,070
c. Labor used
Direct laborMaking Department $156,170
Direct laborPacking Department 105,410
Indirect laborMaking Department 30,240
Indirect laborPacking Department 54,220
d. Depreciation charged on fixed assets
Making Department $28,510
Packing Department 23,540
e. Expired prepaid factory insurance
Making Department $5,400
Packing Department 2,160
f. Applied factory overhead
Making Department $74,520
Packing Department 82,340
g. Production costs transferred from Making Department to Packing Department $450,580
h. Production costs transferred from Packing Department to Finished Goods $709,130
i. Cost of goods sold during the period $711,720

Required:

1. Journalize the entries to record the operations, identifying each entry by letter. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Item Account Debit Credit
a. Materials
Accounts Payable
b. Work in Process-Making Department
Work in Process-Packing Department
Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
Materials
c. Work in Process-Making Department
Work in Process-Packing Department
Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
Wages Payable
d. Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
Accumulated Depreciation
e. Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
Prepaid Insurance
f. Work in Process-Making Department
Work in Process-Packing Department
Factory Overhead-Making Department
Factory Overhead-Packing Department
g. Work in Process-Packing Department
Work in Process-Making Department
h. Finished Goods
Work in Process-Packing Department
i. Cost of Goods Sold
Finished Goods

2. Compute the July 31 balances of the inventory accounts.

Materials $
Work in ProcessMaking Department $
Work in ProcessPacking Department $
Finished Goods $

3. Compute the July 31 balances of the factory overhead accounts. If required, use the minus sign to indicate a credit balance.

Factory OverheadMaking Department $ Credit
Factory OverheadPacking Department $ Debit

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