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Prime Corporation acquired 80 percent of Steak Companys voting shares on January 1, 20X4, for $280,000 in cash and marketable securities. At that date, the

Prime Corporation acquired 80 percent of Steak Companys voting shares on January 1, 20X4, for $280,000 in cash and marketable securities. At that date, the noncontrolling interest had a fair value of $70,000 and Steak reported net assets of $300,000. Assume Prime uses the fully adjusted equity method. Trial balances for the two companies on December 31, 20X7, are as follows

Item Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash $ 130,300 $ 10,000
Accounts Receivable 80,000 70,000
Inventory 170,000 110,000
Buildings & Equipment 600,000 400,000
Investment in Steak Company 293,000
Cost of Goods Sold 416,000 202,000
Depreciation Expense 30,000 20,000
Other Expenses 24,000 18,000
Dividends Declared 50,000 25,000
Accumulated Depreciation $ 310,000 $ 120,000
Accounts Payable 100,000 15,200
Bonds Payable 300,000 100,000
Bond Premium 4,800
Common Stock 200,000 100,000
Additional Paid-in Capital 20,000
Retained Earnings 337,500 215,000
Sales 500,000 250,000
Other Income 20,400 30,000
Income from Steak Company 25,400
Total $ 1,793,300 $ 1,793,300 $ 855,000 $

855,000

  1. The full amount of the differential at acquisition was assigned to buildings and equipment with a remaining 10-year economic life.
  2. Prime and Steak regularly purchase inventory from each other. During 20X6, Steak Company sold inventory costing $40,000 to Prime Corporation for $60,000, and Prime resold 60 percent of the inventory in 20X6 and 40 percent in 20X7. Also in 20X6, Prime sold inventory costing $20,000 to Steak for $26,000. Steak resold two-thirds of the inventory in 20X6 and one-third in 20X7.
  3. During 20X7, Steak sold inventory costing $30,000 to Prime for $45,000, and Prime sold items purchased for $9,000 to Steak for $12,000. Before the end of the year, Prime resold one-third of the inventory it purchased from Steak in 20X7. Steak continues to hold all the units purchased from Prime during 20X7.
  4. Steak owes Prime $10,000 on account on December 31, 20X7.
  5. Assume that both companies use straight-line depreciation and that no property, plant, and equipment has been purchased since the acquisition.

Show how Prime Corp. determined the $293,000 Investment in Steak account balance. Assume that Prime defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Steaks income.

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