Question
Problem 1 The following transactions took place for Joes TV Shop for the month of April 2018. Joes TV shop uses the perpetual inventory system.
Problem 1
The following transactions took place for Joes TV Shop for the month of April 2018. Joes TV shop uses the perpetual inventory system.
Step 1: Record the following transactions in journal entry format.
- April 3 - Purchased televisions from Samsung on account at a total cost of $650,000, terms 2/10, n/30. The televisions were shipped FOB shipping point, and the freight cost was $1,000, which was paid in cash.
- April 5 - Sold televisions costing $250,000 for $390,000 to ABC Company on account.
- April 7 - ABC Company returned 10 televisions that were damaged. The televisions had cost Joes TV shop $5,000 and were sold for $7,750. Joes TV Shop issued a credit to ABC Company.
- April 8 - Purchased additional televisions from Samsung on account at a total cost of $30,000, terms 1/10, n/30. The televisions were shipped FOB destination, and the freight cost was $500, which was paid in cash.
- April 9 - Returned televisions to Samsung because they were damaged (from April 3 purchase). Received a credit of $15,000 from Samsung.
- April 11 - Paid the amount owed to Samsung from the April 3 transaction.
- April 16 - Received payment from ABC Company.
- April 22 - Sold televisions costing $125,000 for $225,000 to Jims Sports Bar & Grille on account.
- April 23 - Paid the amount owed to Samsung from the April 8 transaction.
- April 25 - Received payment from Jims Sports Bar & Grille.
- April 26 - Recorded cash salaries of $150,000 for the month of April.
- April 27 - Incurred the following operating expenses for the month of April: $25,000 advertising, $15,000 rent, $13,000 utilities, $5,000 repairs and maintenance, and $5,000 business insurance.
- April 28 - Recorded accrued interest expense for a loan of $6,000.
Step 2: Prepare an income statement for Joes TV Shop for the month of April.
Problem 2
Cindys Appliance Store uses a perpetual inventory system, and ending inventory at April 30 was $25,000. Following is a listing of transactions for Cindys for the month of May. Cindys purchased refrigerators from GE on account at a total cost of $500,000 with terms 2/10, n/30. Cindys also paid freight of $800 on the refrigerators purchased from GE. Several of the refrigerators had to be returned to GE, and GE issued a credit to Cindys for 10 refrigerators that cost $10,000. Cindys then paid the amount due to GE within 7 days of the invoice date. Lastly, Cindys sold refrigerators on account that had cost $250,000 for $375,000 to Marcs Pizza Palace.
Required: Answer the following questions for Cindys Appliance Store.
- What is the balance in Cindys inventory account at the end of May?
- What is Cindys gross margin for the month of May?
Problem 3
Computer Pro Inc. (CPI) began the month of September with 20 computers; each unit cost $45. Following are a listing of transactions that took place in the month of September for CPI:
September 3 Purchased 40 computers at $50 each
September 11 Sold 52 computers at $90 each
September 17 Purchased 40 computers at $55 each
September 23 Sold 35 computers at $90 each
Required: Calculate COGS, ending inventory, and gross margin for CPI under the following cost flow assumptions: (1) FIFO, (2) LIFO, and (3) weighted average.
Problem 4
On May 31, Shark Company had a cash balance in its general ledger of $6,675. The companys bank statement from National bank showed a balance of $8,240 on May 31. The following items have come to your attention:
- Sharks May 31 deposit of $1,005 was not included on the bank statement.
- The banks maintenance service charge for the month was $100.
- The bank collected a note receivable of $1,500 for Shark, along with an additional $58 for interest. The bank deducted a $30 fee for this service. Shark had not accrued any interest on the note.
- Sharks bookkeeper erroneously recorded a payment to William Company for $192 as $129. The purchase was for printing expenses. The check cleared the bank for the correct amount of $192.
- The bank erroneously recorded a deposit for Shark of $520 as $250.
- Shark had the following checks outstanding at May 31: Ck #102 for $1,000; Ck #110 for $500; and Ck #115 for $275.
- The bank returned a check from a customer as NSF in the amount of $300.
Step 1: Prepare a bank reconciliation for Shark Company as of May 31.
Step 2: Prepare any necessary journal entries as a result of the May 31 bank reconciliation.
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