Question
Problem 14A-5 Prepare and Interpret a Statement of Cash Flows [LO14-1, LO14-4] Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $39,000 to be the minimum cash
Problem 14A-5 Prepare and Interpret a Statement of Cash Flows [LO14-1, LO14-4]
Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $39,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $34,000 in cash was available at the end of 2014. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker. |
Rusco Company Comparative Balance Sheet July 31, 2014 and 2013 | ||||
2014 | 2013 | |||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash | $ | 34,000 | $ | 55,800 |
Accounts receivable | 222,800 | 234,700 | ||
Inventory | 267,100 | 207,400 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 20,300 | 37,800 | ||
Total current assets | 544,200 | 535,700 | ||
Long-term investments | 147,000 | 215,000 | ||
Plant and equipment | 898,000 | 769,000 | ||
Less accumulated depreciation | 219,500 | 195,700 | ||
Net plant and equipment | 678,500 | 573,300 | ||
Total assets | $ | 1,369,700 | $ | 1,324,000 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||
Current liabilities: | ||||
Accounts payable | $ | 192,100 | $ | 250,900 |
Accrued liabilities | 9,900 | 18,800 | ||
Income taxes payable | 57,200 | 48,500 | ||
Total current liabilities | 259,200 | 318,200 | ||
Bonds payable | 257,000 | 138,000 | ||
Total liabilities | 516,200 | 456,200 | ||
Stockholders equity: | ||||
Common stock | 642,500 | 695,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 211,000 | 172,800 | ||
Total stockholders' equity | 853,500 | 867,800 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,369,700 | $ | 1,324,000 |
Rusco Company Income Statement For the Year Ended July 31, 2014 | |||
Sales | $ | 1,180,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 737,500 | ||
Gross margin | 442,500 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 315,650 | ||
Net operating income | 126,850 | ||
Nonoperating items: | |||
Gain on sale of investments | $29,500 | ||
Loss on sale of equipment | (9,800) | 19,700 | |
Income before taxes | 146,550 | ||
Income taxes | 43,870 | ||
Net income | $ | 102,680 | |
The following additional information is available for the year 2014. |
a. | The company declared and paid a cash dividend. |
b. | Equipment was sold during the year for $59,200. The equipment had originally cost $128,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $59,000. |
c. | Long-term investments that had cost $68,000 were sold during the year for $97,500. |
d. | The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock. |
Because the Cash account decreased so dramatically during 2014, the companys executive committee is anxious to see how the income statement would appear on a cash basis. |
Required: |
1. | Using the direct method, adjust the companys income statement for 2014 to a cash basis. (Adjustment amounts that are to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
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Using the data from (1) above and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for 2014. (Cash outflows and amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
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