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Problem 18-5A Polk and Stoneman is a public accounting firm that offers two primary services, auditing and tax return preparation. A controversy has developed between

Problem 18-5A Polk and Stoneman is a public accounting firm that offers two primary services, auditing and tax return preparation. A controversy has developed between the partners of the two service lines as to who is contributing the greater amount to the bottom line. The area of contention is the assignment of overhead. The tax partners argue for assigning overhead on the basis of 40% of direct labor dollars, while the audit partners argue for implementing activity-based costing. The partners agree to use next years budgeted data for purposes of analysis and comparison. The following overhead data are collected to develop the comparison.
Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Service
Activity Cost Pools Cost Drivers Estimated Overhead Expected Use of Cost Drivers Audit Tax
Employee training Direct labor dollars $213,000 $1,775,000 $1,139,000 $636,000
Typing and secretarial Number of reports/forms 76,250 2,500 800 1,700
Computing Number of minutes 189,550 60,000 25,000 35,000
Facility rental Number of employees 149,900 40 22 18
Travel Per expense reports 81,300 Direct 56,000 25,300
$710,000
Using traditional product costing as proposed by the tax partners, compute the total overhead cost assigned to both services (audit and tax) of Polk and Stoneman.
Audit Tax
Total overhead cost assigned $ $
(1) Using activity-based costing, prepare a schedule showing the computations of the activity-based overhead rates.(Round overhead rate to 2 decimal places, e.g. $12.25.)
Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Activity Activity-Based Overhead Rates
Employee training $ Direct labor dollars $ per DL dollar
Typing and secretarial Reports/forms $ per report/form
Computing Minutes $ per minute
Facility rental Employees $ per employee
Travel Direct Direct
$
(2) Prepare a schedule assigning each activitys overhead cost pool to each service based on the use of the cost drivers.(Round overhead rate to 2 decimal places, e.g. $12.25 and cost assigned to 0 decimal places, e.g. $2,500. )
Audit Tax
Activity Cost Pool Expected Use of Cost Drivers Activity-Based Overhead Rates Cost Assigned Expected Use of Cost Drivers Activity-Based Overhead Rates Cost Assigned
Employee training $ $ $ $ $ $
Typing and secretarial $ $
Computing $ $
Facility rental $ $
Travel $ Direct $ Direct
Overhead costs assigned $

$

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