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PROBLEM 22-5B Near the end of 2015, the management of Isle Corp., a merchandising company, prepared the following estimated balance sheet for December 31, 2015.

PROBLEM 22-5B
Near the end of 2015, the management of Isle Corp., a merchandising company, prepared the
following estimated balance sheet for December 31, 2015.
ISLE CORPORATION
Estimated Balance Sheet
31-Dec-15
Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash 36,000 Accounts payable 360,000
Accounts Receivable 525,000 Bank loan Payable 15,000
Inventory 150,000 Taxes payable (due 3/15/2016) 90,000
Total Current Assets 711,000 Total Liabilities 465,000
Equipment 540,000 Common Stock 472,500
Less Accumulated Depreciation 67,500 Retained Earnings 246,000
Equipment, net 472,500 Total Stockholders' equity 718,500
Total Assets 1,183,500 Total liabilities and equity 1,183,500
To prepare the master budget for January, February and March of 2016, management gathers the following
information
a. Isle Corp.'s single product is purchased for $30 per unit and resold for $45 per unit. The
expected inventory level of 5,000 units on December 31, 2015, is more than management's desired
level for 2015, which is 25% of the next month's expected sales (in units). Expected sales are:
January, 6,000 units; February, 8,000 units; March, 10,000 units; and April, 9,000 units.
b. Cash sales and credit sales represent 25% and 75%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales,
60% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 40% in the second month after
the month of sale. For the $525,000 accounts receivable balance at December 31, 2015,
$315,000 is collected in January 2016 and the remaining $210,000 is collected in February 2016.
c. Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 20% in the first month after the month of purchase
and 80% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the $360,000 accounts payable
balance at December 31, 2015, $72,000 is paid in January 2016 and the remaining $288,000
is paid in February 2016.
d. Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions)
are $90,000 per year.
e. General and administrative salaries are $144,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $3,000 per month
and is paid in cash.
f. Equipment reported in the December 31, 2015 balance sheet was purchased in January 2015. It is being
depreciated over 8 years under the straight-line method with no salvage value. The following amounts for
new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $72,000; February, $96,000; and
March, $28,800. This equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method over 8 years with no
salvage value. A full month's depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased.
g. The company plans to acquire land at the end of March at a cost of $150,000, which will be paid with cash
on the last day of the month.
h. Isle Corp. has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate
is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full
payments on these loans can be made o the last day of the month. Isle has agreed to maintain a minimum
ending cash balance of $36,000 in each month.
i. The income ta rate for the company is 40%. Income taxes on the first quarter's income will not be paid until
April 15.
Prepare a master budget for the first three months of 2016. Round to the nearest dollar.

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