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PROBLEM 23 On January 1, 2019, Perez Company acquired all the assets and assumed all the liabilities of Stalton Company and merged Stalton into Perez.

PROBLEM 23

On January 1, 2019, Perez Company acquired all the assets and assumed all the liabilities of Stalton Company and merged Stalton into Perez. In exchange for the net assets of Stalton, Perez gave its bonds payable with a maturity value of $600,000, a stated interest rate of 10%, interest payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31, a maturity date of January 1, 2029, and a yield rate of 12%. Balance sheets for Perez and Stalton (as well as fair value data) on January 1, 2019, were as follows:

Perez

Stalton

Book Value

Book Value

Fair Value

Cash

$ 250,000

$114,000

$114,000

Receivables

352,700

150,000

135,000

Inventories

848,300

232,000

310,000

Land

700,000

100,000

315,000

Buildings

950,000

410,000

54,900

Accumulated depreciationbuildings

(325,000)

(170,500)

Equipment

262,750

136,450

39,450

Accumulated depreciationequipment

(70,050)

(90,450)

Total assets

$2,968,700

$881,500

$968,350

Current liabilities

$ 292,700

$ 95,300

$ 95,300

Bonds payable, 8% due 1/1/2024, Interest payable 6/30 and 12/31

300,000

260,000

Common stock, $15 par value

1,200,000

Common stock, $5 par value

236,500

Other contributed capital

950,000

170,000

Retained earnings

526,000

79,700

Total equities

$2,968,700

$881,500

Required:

Prepare the journal entry on the books of Perez Company to record the acquisition of Stalton Company's assets and liabilities in exchange for the bonds.

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