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Problem 6-19 (Algo) Variable Costing Income Statement; Reconciliation [LO,6-1, LO6-2, LO6-3] During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating
Problem 6-19 (Algo) Variable Costing Income Statement; Reconciliation [LO,6-1, LO6-2, LO6-3] During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@ $63 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $37 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income Year 1 $ 1,008,000 592,000 416,000 297,000 $ 119,000 Year 2 $ 1,638,000 962,000 676,000 327,000 $ 349,000 * $3 per unit variable: $249,000 fixed each year. The company's $37 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($336,000 = 21,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost $ 8 11 2 16 $ 37 Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Units produced Units sold Year 1 21,000 16,000 Year 2 21,000 26,000 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year
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