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Problem 6-4A The management of Gresa Inc. is reevaluating the appropriateness of using its present inventory cost flow method, which is average-cost. The company requests

Problem 6-4A

The management of Gresa Inc. is reevaluating the appropriateness of using its present inventory cost flow method, which is average-cost. The company requests your help in determining the results of operations for 2017 if either the FIFO or the LIFO method had been used. For 2017, the accounting records show these data:

Inventories

Purchases and Sales

Beginning (7,000units)$14,000Total net sales (223,000units)$992,350Ending (14,000units)Total cost of goods purchased (230,000units)572,000

Purchases were made quarterly as follows.

Quarter

Units

Unit Cost

Total Cost

160,000

$2.30$138,000

250,000

2.40120,000

350,000

2.50125,000

470,000

2.70189,000

230,000

$572,000

Prepare comparative condensed income statements for 2017 under FIFO and LIFO.

GRESA INC.

Condensed Income Statements

December 31, 2017

For the Month Ended December 31, 2017

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017

FIFO

LIFO

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

$

$

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

$

$

Prepare comparative condensed income statements for 2017 under FIFO and LIFO.

GRESA INC.

Condensed Income Statements

December 31, 2017

For the Month Ended December 31, 2017

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017

FIFO

LIFO

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

$

$

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

Beginning Inventory

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

Cost of Goods Purchased

Cost of Goods Sold

Dividends

Ending Inventory

Expenses

Gross Profit / (Loss)

Income before Income Taxes

Income Tax Expense

Net Income / (Loss)

Operating Expenses

Retained Earnings, January 1

Retained Earnings, December 31

Sales Revenues

Total Expenses

Total Sales Revenues

$

$

Prepare comparative condensed income statements for 2017 under FIFO and LIFO.

GRESA INC.

Condensed Income Statements

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