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(Problem 6C-4) you will recalculate the analytical review ratios for the Keystone Computers & Networks. The working paper on page 272 shows the ratios prepared

(Problem 6C-4)

you will recalculate the analytical review ratios for the Keystone Computers & Networks. The working paper on page 272 shows the ratios prepared by the auditors. Use this working paper as a reference to perform the following procedures:

  1. Use the worksheet on page 2 to recalculate the ratios for 12/31/X5. Refer to the Working Trial Balance on pages 270-271 to calculate the ratios. Show your work & the results below:

Keystone Computers & Networks, Inc.

Analytical Review Ratios For the Period Ended December 31, 20X5

12/31/X5

12/31/X4

Industry

Current Ratio

1.144

1.215

1.300

Days' Sales in Accounts Receivable, Computed with Average Accounts Receivable

37.0

33.2

37.000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts / Accounts Receivable

1.0%

1.1%

------

Bad Debt Expense / Net Sales

0.3%

0.2%

------

Total Liabilities to Net Worth

3.5%

2.7

2.900

Return on Total Assets

1.7%

8.3%

9.0%

Return on Net Worth

7.5%

30.5%

29.0%

Return on Net Sales

0.2%

1.0%

2.3%

Gross Profit / Net Sales

22.1%

23.2%

24.0%

Selling, Operating and Administrative Expense

21.2%

21.4%

23.9%

Times Interest Earned

1.7

4.1

5.5

  1. After completing part (a), review the ratios and identify below the financial statement accounts that should be investigated because the related ratios are not comparable to prior-year ratios, industry averages, or your knowledge of the company.
  2. For each account identified in part (b), list potential reasons for the unexpected account balances and related ratios.

Case 6C-4 Details of Computations of 20X5 ratios

Current Ratio

Current Assets / Current Liabilities

$11,845,852/$10,352,563= 1.144

Days Sales in A/R Computed

with Average A/R

Sales per day = Sales / 365

= $92,586,051/365= $253,660

Average A/R = (Beg. A/R + End A/R) / 2

= $9,384,991

Days sales = Average A/R / Sales per day

= $9,384,991/$253,660= $36.99

Allowance for Bad Debts / A/R

$104,000/$10,253,457= 0.10

Bad Debts Expense / Net Sales

$256,678/$92,586,051= 0.003

Inventory Turnover Computed with Average Inventory

Average Inv. = (Beg. Inv. + End Inv) / 2

=

Inv. Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inv.

=

Days Inventory Computed with Average Inventory

CGS per day = Cost of Goods Sold / 365

=

Days Inv. = Average Inv. / CGS per day

=

Total Liabilities to Net Worth

Total Liabilities / Stockholders' Equity

Return on Total Assets

Net Income / Total Assets

Return on Net Worth

Net Income / Stockholders' Equity

Return on Net Sales

Net Income / Net Sales

Gross Profit / Net Sales

Gross Profit / Net Sales

Selling, Operating and Admin. Expense / Net Sales

Selling, Operating and Admin. Exp. / Net Sales

Times Interest Earned

Operating Income / Interest Expense

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