Problem 7-18 (Algo) Activity-Based Costing and Bidding on Jobs (L07-2, L07-3, L07-4) Mercer Asbestos Removal Company removes potentially toxic asbestos insulation and related products from buildings. There has been a long-simmering dispute between the company's estimator and the work supervisors. The on-site supervisors claim that the estimators do not adequately distinguish between routine work, such as removal of asbestos insuiation around heating pipes in older homes, and nonroutine work, such as removing asbestos contaminated ceiling plaster in industrial buildings. The on-site supervisors believe that nonroutine work is far more expensive than routine work and should bear higher customer charges. The estimator sums up his position in this way, "My job is to measure the area to be cleared of asbestos. As directed by top management, I simply multiply the square footage by $250 to determine the bid price. Since our average cost is only $2455 per square foot, that leaves enough cushion to take care of the additional costs of nonroutine work that shows up. Besides, it is difficult to know what is routine or not routine until you actually start tearing things apart To shed light on this controversy, the company initiated an activity-based costing study of all of its costs. Data from the activity-based costing system follow Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Total Activity Removing asbestos Thousands of square feet 1,000 thousand square feet Estimating and job setup Number of jobs 500 jobs Working on nonroutine jobs Number of nonroutine jobs 100 nonroutine Jobs Other (organization-sustaining costs and Idle capacity costs) None Note: The 100 nonroutine jobs are included in the total of 500 jobs Both noncoutine jobs and routine jobs require estimating and setup Costs for the Year Wages and salaries Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses Licensing and insurance Total cost $ 407,000 800.000 96,000 56,000 300,000 490,000 $ 2,149, eee Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activities Estimating Worlding on Removing and Job Nonroutine Asbestos Setup Jobs Wages and salaries 50% 10% Bax Disposal fees 70% er 30% Equipment depreciation 40% 5% 20% On-site supplies be 25% 15% nece a 15 301 Other 10% ex 35% ex Total 1eek 100% 100% 100% 12 30% 3e Wages and salaries Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses Licensing and insurance 5e 70% 40% 68% 15% 25% 10% 8% 5% 25% 35% ex 2e 15% 20% 60% 10% ex 35% et 3ex 15% 100% 100 100% 100% 100% 100% Required: 1. Perform the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools. 2 Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools 3. Using the activity rates you have computed determine the total cost and the average cost per thousand square feet of each of the following Jobs according to the activity-based costing system a A routine 1,000-square-foot asbestos removal job b. A routine 2,000-square-foot asbestos removal job C A nonroutine 2,000-square-foot asbestos removal job Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1 Reg 2 Req t Perform the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools. Removing asbestos Estimating and Job Setup Working on Nonroutine Jobs Other Total $ $ 0 0 o o 0 Wages and salaries Disposal foes Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses Licensing and insurance Total cost 0 0 $ 0 S 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Regs Req 2 >
