Question
Problem: You are engaged in the audit of the financial statements of Holman Corporation for the year ended December 31, 20X6. The accompanying analyses of
Problem:
You are engaged in the audit of the financial statements of Holman Corporation for the year ended December 31, 20X6. The accompanying analyses of the Property, Plant, and Equipment and related accumulated depreciation accounts have been prepared by the chief accountant of the client. You have traced the beginning balances to your prior year's audit working papers.
All plant assets are depreciated on the straight-line basis (no residual value taken into consideration) based on the following estimated service lives: building, 25 years; and all other items, 10 years. The company's policy is to take one half-year's depreciation on all asset additions and disposals during the year.
Your audit revealed the following information:
1.) On April 1, the company entered into a 10-year lease contract for a die casting machine, with annual rentals of $5,000 payable in advance every April 1. The lease is cancelable by either party (60 days' written notice is required), and there is no option to renew the lease or buy the equipment at the end of the lease. The estimated service life of the machine is 10 years with no residual value. The company recorded the die casting machine in the Machinery and Equipment account at $40,400, the present value at the date of the lease, and $2,020 applicable to the machine has been included in depreciation expense for the year.
2.) The company completed the construction of a wing on the plant building on June 30. The service life of the building was not extended by this addition. The lowest construction bid received was $17,500, the amount recorded in the Buildings account. Company personnel constructed the addition at a cost of $16,000 (materials, $7,500; labor, $5,500; and overhead, $3,000).
3.) On August 18, $5,000 was paid for paving and fencing a portion of land owned by the company and used as a parking lot for employees. The expenditure was charged to the Land account.
4.) The amount shown in the machinery and equipment asset retirement column represents cash received on September 5 upon disposal of a machine purchased in July 20X2 for $48,000. The chief accountant recorded depreciation expense of $3,500 on this machine in 20X6.
5.) Harbor City donated land and a building appraised at $100,000 and $400,000, respectively, to Holman Corporation for a plant. On September 1, the company began operating the plant. Since no costs were involved, the chief accountant made no entry for the above transaction.
Required:
Prepare the adjusting journal entries that you would propose at December 31, 20X6, to adjust the accounts for the above transactions. Disregard income tax implications. The accounts have not been closed. Computations should be rounded off to the nearest dollar. Use a separate adjusting journal entry for each of the preceding five paragraphs.
Assignment: (copied from excel sheet) | |||||||
1. Prepare PAJE's 1-5, show calculation under each adjustment. | |||||||
You can insert as many lines as you need. | |||||||
2. Prepared "As Adjusted" Fixed Asset Rollforward schedule (see below). | |||||||
3. Prepare analytical Test for M&E current year depreciation (see below). | |||||||
Description | Debit | Credit | |||||
PAJE 1 | |||||||
Hint: This is an operating lease. Reverse the capitalized lease transactions and record | |||||||
the lease payment. Do not forget to expense the portion of the rent payment that | |||||||
pertains to the current year. | |||||||
PAJE 2 | |||||||
Hint 1: Originally recorded reduction of expenses and $1,500 gain on construction. | |||||||
Hint 2: In addition to eliminating the improper gain, you also need to record depreciation expense. | |||||||
PAJE 3 | |||||||
PAJE 4 | |||||||
PAJE 5 | |||||||
hint: Use PIC account | |||||||
HOLMAN CORPORATION | |||||||
Analysis of PP&E and Related Accum. Depr. AS ADJUSTED | |||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20X6 | |||||||
Assets | |||||||
Description | Final 12/31/X5 | Additions | Retirements | Per Ledger 12/31/X6 | PAJE # | ||
Land | 422,500 | 5,000 | 427,500 | ||||
Buildings | 120,000 | 17,500 | 137,500 | ||||
Machinery and equipment | 385,000 | 40,400 | 26,000 | 399,400 | |||
927,500 | 62,900 | 26,000 | 964,400 | ||||
Accumulated Depreciation | |||||||
Description | Final 12/31/X5 | Additions | Retirements | Per Ledger 12/31/X6 | |||
Buildings | 60,000 | 5,150 | - | 65,150 | |||
Machinery and equipment | 173,250 | 39,220 | - | 212,470 | |||
233,250 | 44,370 | - | 277,620 | ||||
Make adjustments directly to effected cells above. | |||||||
Analytical Test for M&E, current year depreciation | |||||||
(show calculation here) | |||||||
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started