Question
Progress Stores: Preparation of budget financial statements Question : create an income statement ; statement of financial position and cash flow statement for 2020 using
Progress Stores: Preparation of budget financial
statements
Question : create an income statement ; statement of financial position and cash flow statement for 2020 using the information from the directors below . Also see this years financial statements included below for 2019. Format for 2020 years financial statements ar included below.
Brief for a Managing Director
You are Managing Director of Progress Stores, a rapidly expanding company specialising
in medium sized stores, selling a wide variety of low-price consumer goods including food
products.
It is now December and time for preparation of the budget for the next financial year,
which begins on 1 January. Next year is to be a particularly vital one for the company, as
the plan is to increase the number of stores from their present number of eight to
twelve by the purchase of four new stores during the year. In addition to this expansion,
there are also plans to modernise three of the existing stores.
You have put aside this afternoon to work on the first draft prior to a management team
meeting this evening. Unfortunately the Chief Accountant who promised you the figures
by lunchtime is fog-bound at t h e Cape Town Airport.
Accordingly you are calling the management team together to have a go at doing it
yourselves. Each manager has the relevant information for his/her particular area of the
business and together with the attached draft accounts for the current year you have all
the information needed to prepare the budget Statement of Comprehensive Income and
Statement of Financial Position (SOFP) for the next financial year.
Your own particular contribution to the budget is in respect of the activities over which
you personally have control, selling/advertising and distribution.
Selling/advertising costs for the year just ending will be R320,000. With the new store
expansion, however, much new advertising and sales promotion is necessary, so you
expect this cost to rise to R600,000 in the budget year. All this will be cash outlay, there
being no credit available for this type of cost.
Because of the cash flow problems likely to be created by the expansion, you are not
purchasing any new vehicles and will fill any gaps by hiring. This extra cost, together with
increased drivers wages and maintenance costs, will push up distribution costs by
R120,000 compared with this years level. This figure includes R50,000 of depreciation
on existing lorries and vans which will need to be deducted from the vehicles figure on
the SOFP.
You have now asked the management team to come along to your office with all the
relevant information. You expect everyone to do their bit and help in the budget
preparation.
Brief for a Stores Director
You are Stores Director of Progress Stores, a rapidly expanding company specialising in
medium-sized stores, selling a wide variety of low-price consumer goods including food
products.
It is now December and time for preparation of the budget for the next financial year,
which begins on 1 January. Next year is to be a particularly vital one for the company, as
the plan is to increase the number of stores from their present number of eight to twelve
by the purchase of four new stores during the year. In addition to this expansion, there
are also plans to modernise three of the existing stores.
There is a management team meeting this evening to discuss next years budget. You
have provided the relevant information to the Chief Accountant and you expected to
receive your first draft figures by lunchtime. Unfortunatelythe Chief Accountant is fogbound
at Cape Town Airport with the only copy, and the managing director wants you
and the rest of the management team to have a go at putting the figures together
yourselves.
In your own role, you have the following information about next years plans:
The expansion programme in existing stores and general price inflation will increase
sales by R5.8m. In addition the new stores opened during the year will further push
up sales by R2.7m.
Quite obviously this increase in sales is going to mean the recruitment of extra staff
and this will push up total wages and salary costs by R620,000. Other stores costs are
also bound to rise and they will total R1,120,000 next year, which includes R300,000
depreciation on furniture and fittings. This depreciation will need to be deducted
from the cost of Fixtures and Fittings on the SOFP.
One innovation coming next year is the launch just before Christmas of your own
credit card. Credit sales of R400,000 are included in the above total sales figure, and
this revenue will not have been received by the end of the financial year. You will
therefore need to include a trade receivable balance in the SOFP for the first time.
The managing director has now asked you to go along to his/her office with all the
relevant information. He/she expects everyone to do their bit and help in the budget
preparation.
Brief for a Purchasing Director
You are Purchasing Director of Progress Stores, a rapidly expanding company specialising
in medium- sized stores, selling a wide variety of low-price consumer goods including
food products.
It is now December and time for preparation of the budget for the next financial year,
which begins on 1 January. Next year is to be a particularly vital one for the company, as
the plan is to increase the number of stores from their present number of eight to
twelve by the purchase of four new stores during the year. In addition to this expansion,
there are also plans to modernise three of the existing stores.
There is a management team meeting this evening to discuss next years budget. You
have provided the relevant information to the Chief Accountant and you expected to
receive your first draft figures by lunchtime. Unfortunatelythe Chief Account is fogbound
at Cape Town Airport with the only copy, and the managing director wants you
and the rest of the management team to have a go at putting the figures together
yourselves.
In your own role, you have the following information about next years plans:
With the increased sales level, you are obviously going to have to step up the
purchasing programme. Forecasts from the Stores Director indicate that purchases
for next year will have to be R17.8m, which is based on a closing inventory level at
stores and distribution depots of R4.1m.
There have been some problems this year with suppliers who have been worried by
rumours that the company was over-stretching itself and having cash problems.
Although the Managing Director assured you that all was well, he/she has asked you
to pay bills more quickly next year and reduce the trade payables (now at about two
and a half months) to R2m by the end of the year (about 41 days).
You have also taken charge of the detailed arrangements of the new store openings
and shop fittings in existing stores. Purchase of property for new stores will be R2.5m
in the year and shop fittings in these stores will cost R720,000. Shop fittings in existing
stores will cost a further R580,000.
The Managing Director has now asked you to go to his/her office with all the relevant
information. He/she expects everyone to do their bit and help in the budget preparation.
Brief for a Resources Director
You are Resources Director of Progress Stores, a rapidly expanding company specialising
in medium- sized stores, selling a wide variety of low-price consumer goods including
food products.
It is now December and time for preparation of the budget for the next financial year,
which begins on 1 January. Next year is to be a particularly vital one for the company, as
the plan is to increase the number of stores from their present number of eight to
twelve by the purchase of four new stores during the year. In addition to this expansion,
there are also plans to modernise three of the existing stores.
There is a management team meeting this evening to discuss next years budget. You
have provided the relevant information to the Chief Accountant and you expected to
receive your first draft figures by lunchtime. Unfortunatelythe Chief Accountant is fogbound
at Cape Town Airport with the only copy, and the managing director wants you
and the rest of the management team to have a go at putting the figures together
yourselves.
In your own role, you have the following information about next years plans:
You are responsible for administration and head office costs which will not rise to the
same extent as other costs because of their fixed nature, but general inflation and
recruitment of one or two new staff will increase them by R60,000.
You have also dug out the following further details which will be useful:
The loan will remain in place next year and the interest rate payable on the longterm
loan will remain at R300,000.
Tax for budgeting purposes is taken at 35% of profit before tax.
The estimated tax for next year will be a liability in the SOFP at the year-end.
The share capital will remain at R3,000,000 next year.
You are unsure of the bank balance at the end of the next year to include in the SOFP,
however you know that the SOFP must balance so it can be put in as a balancing
figure until the Chief Accountant returns and completes a detailed cash flow
statement.
The Managing Director has now asked you to go to his/her office with all the relevant
information. He/she expects everyone to do their bit and help in the budget preparation.
Progress Stores
Statement of Comprehensive Income This Year
R000
Sales 16,000
Cost of sales
Opening inventory 2,800
Purchases 10,960
13,760
Less closing inventory (3,200)
(10,560)
Gross Profit 5,440
Staff wages and salaries (2,080)
Other store costs (780)
Selling and advertising costs (320)
Administration and head office costs (280)
Distribution costs (340)
(3,800)
Operating Profit 1,640
Finance cost (300)
Profit before tax 1,340
Taxation (470)
Profit for the year 870
Progress Stores
Statement of Financial Position This Year
R000
Non-Current Assets
Land & buildings 7,200
Furniture & fittings 630
Vehicles 180
8,010
Current Assets
Inventory 3,200
Cash 200
3,400
Total Assets 11,410
Equity
Share capital 3,000
Retained profits 2,830
5,830
Non- Current liabilities
Loan 2,810
Current Liabilities
Trade payables 2,300
Tax payable 470
2,770
Total Equity and Liabilities 11,410
Question 1.1Complete the 2020 income statement as seen below:
Statement of Comprehensive Income Next Year
R000
Sales
Cost of sales
Opening inventory
Purchases
Less closing inventory
Gross Profit
Staff wages and salaries
Other store costs
Selling and advertising costs
Administration and head office costs
Distribution costs
Operating Profit
Finance cost
Profit before tax
Taxation
Profit for the year 1,352
Question:
1,2.Create a statement of financial position for 2020
Statement of Financial Position Next Year
R000
Non-Current Assets
Land & buildings
Furniture & fittings
Vehicles
Current Assets
Inventory
Trade receivables
Total assets 15,960
Equity
Share capital
Retained profits
Non- Current liabilities
Loan
Current Liabilities
Overdraft
Trade payables
Tax payable
Total Equity and Liabilities 15,960
Question:
1,3 Create a statement of Cash flow statement for 2020
Progress Stores
Cash Flow Statement Next Year
R000 R000
Cash In
Opening balance
200
Sales
Less Credit card sales not yet received
Cash out
Payments to creditors
Staff wages
Other store costs (less depreciation)
Selling and advertising costs
Administration and Head office costs
Distribution costs (less depreciation)
Loan Interest
Capital expenditure
Shop Fitting
New stores
Taxation - last year
Overdraft required (balancing figure)
(3,240)
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