Question
Provost Corporation Comparative Statement of Financial Position December 31, 2021 and 2020 $(000 omitted) Assets 2021 2020 Current assets: Cash $4,000 $3,600 Short-term marketable securities
Provost Corporation Comparative Statement of Financial Position December 31, 2021 and 2020 $(000 omitted) | |||
Assets | 2021 | 2020 | |
Current assets: | |||
Cash | $4,000 | $3,600 | |
Short-term marketable securities | 2,000 | 1,200 | |
Accounts receivable (net) | 20,000 | 16,800 | |
Inventory | 28,000 | 28,800 | |
Total current assets | 54,000 | 50,400 | |
Long-term assets: | |||
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | 75,000 | 81,600 | |
Long-term investments | 12,000 | 12,000 | |
Total assets | $141,000 | $144,000 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||
Current liabilities: | |||
Accounts payable | $7,000 | $6,000 | |
Wages payable | 1,000 | 1,200 | |
Total current liabilities | 8,000 | 7,200 | |
Long-term liabilities: | |||
Bonds payable, 10% | 24,000 | 24,000 | |
Total liabilities | 32,000 | 31,200 | |
Stockholders' equity: | |||
Preferred stock, 10%, 1,000,000 shares | 20,000 | 20,000 | |
Common stock, 5,000,000 shares, no par5,000,000 | 30,000 | 30,000 | |
Retained earnings | 59,000 | 62,800 | |
Total stockholders' equity | 109,000 | 112,800 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $141,000 | $144,000 |
Provost Corporation Comparative Statement of Income For the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 $(000 omitted) | |||
2021 | 2020 | ||
Sales (all on credit) | $280,000 | $280,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 200,000 | 168,000 | |
Gross margin | 80,000 | 112,000 | |
Operating expenses | 40,000 | 38,000 | |
Net operating income | 40,000 | 74,000 | |
Interest expense | 5,000 | 4,000 | |
Net income before income tax | 35,000 | 70,000 | |
Income tax expense | 14,000 | 28,000 | |
Net income | $21,000 | $42,000 |
REQUIRED:
1.Use the balance sheet and income statement given above to analyze the company using horizontal analysis. 2.Use the balance sheet and income statement given above to analyze the company using vertical analysis.
3.Using Horizontal Analysis, research on the possible reasons why there is an increase or decrease on the following: a.Total Assets b.Total Liabilities c.Gross Profit d.Net Profit
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