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Put yourself in the following situation as a member of the ACME, which is an USA conglomerate. It owns companies across different industries, such as

Put yourself in the following situation as a member of the ACME, which is an USA conglomerate. It owns companies across different industries, such as car manufacturing, consumer goods, leisure etc.

You have been requested to provide meaningful financial analysis and information for decision making concerning, capital investment, constrain in production, budgeting, and sensitivity analysis. Accordingly, you are required to write a report (1,600 words in total) providing information about

these areas.

Investment Opportunities

  1. ELE is the Investment Manager of LLM and has requested some analysis concerning a proposed 5-years investment. The company plans to open a showroom in Muscat and have narrowed their selection down to two locations: (1) City Centre and (2) Seaside. You have to evaluate these options based on the following information. LLM will lease the showroom initially for 5 years, and the total initial cost of investment is estimated to be $ 10 million each.

Option one: City Centre

It is expected that the City Centre showroom will increase the overall sales revenue by 10% per annum and the variable cost will be forty-two percent of sales revenue. The fixed overhead cost will be $ 3,500,000, $ 2,000,000 and $ 1,500,000 in the first, second, and third years. The promotion cost will be $ 500,000 in the first two years and $ 200,000 for the next three years. All other expenses will be 10% of the total contribution margin. In the second year, the company will need a working capital investment of $ 2 million, and 60% of which will recover at the end of project life. The company follows a straight-line depreciation method and expects to sell the assets at 20 % of historical cost in year 5.

Option two: Seaside

On the other hand, if the showroom is opened at Seaside, then it will require fixed overhead cost for four years $ 2,500,000 in year one, $ 1,800,000 in year three, $ 2,100,000 in year four and $ 1,100,000 in year five. All other costs will increase and be at 10% per year of the contribution margin. The working capital investment will be $ 1,500,000 in year three, and 55% of it will recover in the last year. The sales revenue will increase at 12% per annum, and variable cost will be 45% of sales. The company will follow a similar strategy for depreciation and promotional cost, just like the city centre.

Assume Corporate Tax in USA is 10%

The cost of capital is assumed to be 12%

Requirement

Evaluate the total value addition (i.e. total NPV) and breakeven rate (i.e. IRR) of this possible restructuring decision.

Also, Advise management on what to do about the above project. Your advice should be based on the analysis in Finally, Analyse the sensitivity of the projected NPV to the unit sales and the cost of capital.

Following profit statement is provided for your reference to calculate the net cash benefit by your investment manager Ms Banda]

PROFIT STATEMENTS
($ million)
Years 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
$ $ $ $ $
Sales revenue 176.200 190.000 199.110 201.240 201.545
Cost of Sales 28.629 31.294 32.111 32.919 32.382
Gross profit 147.571 158.706 166.999 168.321 169.163
Fixed and semi-variable costs
Fixed overhead 34.283 40.872 42.478 44.014 45.523
Promotion 5.000 6.000 7.000 8.000 9.000
Research and Development 6.000 6.500 7.000 7.500 8.000
Depreciation 31.500 49.400 51.350 53.300 55.250
New model launch 20.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Professional charges 8.000 8.000 8.000 8.000 8.000
Stock upkeep 0.000 0.362 0.376 0.472 0.504
Total fixed and semi variable 104.783 111.134 116.203 121.286 126.277
Operating profit 42.788 47.572 50.795 47.036 42.887
Interest on loans 15.000 25.000 30.000 30.000 15.000
Profit before tax 27.788 22.572 20.795 17.036 27.887
Tax 9.726 7.900 7.278 5.962 9.760
Profit after tax 18.062 14.672 13.517 11.073 18.126
Dividends 10.000 10.000 10.000 10.000 10.000
Retained earnings 8.062 4.672 3.517 1.073 8.126

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