Question
Q. Generic Competition. The Federal Trade Commission seeks to ensure that the process of bringing new low-cost generic alternatives to the marketplace and into the
Q. Generic Competition. The Federal Trade Commission seeks to ensure that the
process of bringing new low-cost generic alternatives to the marketplace and into the hands
of consumers is not impeded in ways that are anti-competitive. To illustrate the potential
for economic profits from delaying generic drug competition for one year, consider cost and
demand relationships for an important brand-name drug set to lose patent protection:
1T R=10.5Q-0.02Q2
MR=T R/Q=10.5-0.04Q
T C=800+0.5Q+0.005Q2
MC=T C/Q=0.5+0.01Q
where T R is total revenue, Q is output (in thousand), MR is marginal revenue, T C is total
cost, including a risk-adjusted normal rate of return on investment, and MC is marginal
cost. All figures are in thousands.
(1). Set MR=MC to determine the profit-maximising price/output solution and eco
nomic profits prior to the expiration of patent protection. (20 points)
(2). Calculate the firm's competitive market equilibrium price/output solution and eco
nomic profits following the expiration of patent protection and onset of generic competition.
(30 points)
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