Question
Q1 Hamilton Company uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 of the current year, the accounting records
Q1 Hamilton Company uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 of the current year, the accounting records provided the following information for product 1:
Units | Unit Cost | ||||
Inventory, December 31, prior year | 1,820 |
| $ | 8 |
|
For the current year: |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase, March 21 | 6,110 |
|
| 7 |
|
Purchase, August 1 | 4,010 |
|
| 5 |
|
Inventory, December 31, current year | 2,980 |
|
|
|
Required:
Compute ending inventory and cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO, and average cost inventory costing methods. (Round "Average cost per unit" to 4 decimal places and final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.)
FIFO | LIFO | Average Cost | |
Ending Inventory | |||
Cost of goods sold |
Q2-3 Givoly Inc. uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31 of the current year, the accounting records provided the following information for product 2:
|
| Units | Unit Cost | ||||||
Inventory, December 31, prior year |
|
|
| 7,900 |
|
| $ | 11 |
|
For the current year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase, March 5 |
|
|
| 19,900 |
|
|
| 9 |
|
Purchase, September 19 |
|
|
| 10,900 |
|
|
| 5 |
|
Sale ($27 each) |
|
|
| 8,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sale ($29 each) |
|
|
| 16,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense) | $ | 409,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. Compute the difference between the pretax income and the ending inventory amounts for the two cases.
Comparison of Amounts | |||
Case A | Case B | ||
FIFO | LIFO | Difference | |
Pretax Income | |||
Ending Inventory |
3. Which inventory costing method may be preferred for income tax purposes?
Which inventory costing method may be preferred for income tax purposes? |
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