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Q.2 Financial data for three different divisions of the same company, for last year, appear below: Division A % B % C % Company Total

Q.2 Financial data for three different divisions of the same company, for last year, appear below:

Division A % B % C % Company Total %

Sales $3,500,000 $4,500,000 $5,000,000

Variable Costs 1,450,000 1,750,000 2,750,000

Traceable Fixed Costs 1,250,000 1,350,000 1,450,000

Segment Margin

Common Fixed Costs: 1,500,000

Complete the above table showing the Contribution Margin Ratio(CMR), and the segment margin for each of the segments. Determine the CMR for the company as a whole . If the company were to add a new division, what information from the above would you use to assist in the decision-making?

Division A B C Company Total

Average Operating Assets $2,250,000 $2,500,000 $3,000,000 [AOA]

Segment Margin

Turnover [T/O]

ROI

Minimum Required Rate of Return for the industry [MRROR] @ 9%

Residual Income [RI]

Required: Complete the above comparison and answer the questions that follow

Here are the formulas for:

Margin - > OI Turnover - > Sales ROI -> Margin x Turnover

Sales AOA

RI -> OI - (MRROR x AOA)

  1. Compute each division's turnover and ROI for the reporting period. Explain what is meant by "turnover"
  2. In the industry the average MRROR is 8%. Determine the residual income (RI) for each division. What is the sigfnificance of the MRROR? Why is RI a better measure of performance than ROI?
  3. If sales in the industry increased by 10%, without any increase in operating assets, which company would show the highest largest change in operating income? Why?
  4. If an expansion program that would require new investments of $1,000,000 in operating assets, which division would you recommend in order to produce the highest return? Why?

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