Question
QRS Ltd is considering the acquisition of a new fleet of delivery trucks costing $800,000. The trucks have a useful life of 6 years and
QRS Ltd is considering the acquisition of a new fleet of delivery trucks costing $800,000. The trucks have a useful life of 6 years and are expected to generate annual net savings of $160,000. The company's cost of capital is 13%. Present value factors are:
Year | PV Factor at 13% |
1 | 0.885 |
2 | 0.783 |
3 | 0.693 |
4 | 0.613 |
5 | 0.543 |
6 | 0.482 |
Requirements:
- Calculate the total present value of the savings.
- Determine the NPV.
- Compute the payback period.
- Calculate the IRR.
- Assess whether the investment should be made.
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A company is considering the purchase of new machinery costing Rs. 500 lakhs. The expected earnings (before depreciation and taxes) over the next five years are as follows:
Year | Earnings (Rs. in lakhs) |
1 | 140 |
2 | 160 |
3 | 170 |
4 | 190 |
5 | 180 |
The cost of raising the capital is 10%, and the machinery will depreciate at 15% on a Written Down value basis. The scrap value at the end of five years is estimated at Rs. 100 lakhs. Assume zero income tax.
Requirements:
- Calculate the net present value (NPV) of the project.
- Calculate the internal rate of return (IRR) of the project.
- Determine the payback period of the project.
- Evaluate the profitability index.
- Advise the management on whether to proceed with the project based on your calculations.
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