Question 1 (1 point)

Which yield curve theory is based on the premises that financial instruments of different terms are not substitutable and therefore the supply and demand in the markets for short-term and long-term instruments is determined largely independently?

Question 1 options:

The expectation hypothesis.

The liquidity premium theory.

All of these answers.

The segmented market hypothesis.

Question 2 (1 point)

Which of the following statements regarding the relationship between economic factors and the nominal inflation rate is true?

Question 2 options:

For every 1% increase in inflation, the nominal interest rate should be raised by more than 1%.

All of these answers.

If the inflationary expectation goes up, the market interest rate decreases.

If there is an inflationary gap, there will be a corresponding reduction in interest rates.

Question 3 (1 point)

Which of the following predictions based on a description of the yield curve is correct?

Question 3 options:

An inverted yield curve suggests that interest rates will be dramatically cut.

A flat yield curve suggest that interest rates will be cut.

A normal yield curve suggests that interest rates will be raised in the future.

All of these answers.

Question 4 (1 point)

The terms of a bond allows its issuer to redeem the security at anytime. This type of bond is _____.

Question 4 options:

a Bermudan callable.

a European callable.

an American callable.

an Asian callable.

Question 5 (1 point)

A company issues a bond with a coupon rate of 5%. Since the bond was issued, market interest rates have decreased. What effect will this decrease have on the bond's market price and its current yield?

Question 5 options:

The bond will trade below par and its current yield will decrease.

The bond will trade below par and its current yield will increase.

The bond will trade above par and its current yield will decrease.

The bond will trade above par and its current yield will increase.

Question 6 (1 point)

Which of the following describes a difference between stocks and bonds?

Question 6 options:

Bonds always have a defined term while stocks may be outstanding indefinitely.

Stocks can be resold on a secondary market, while bonds cannot.

All of these answers.

Stockholders generally have an equity stake in the business while bondholders have a creditor stake.

Question 7 (1 point)

Which of the following are debt instruments that companies use as investments? Choose one answer.

Question 7 options:

Bonds

Unpaid Accounts

Stocks

Bank Loans

Question 8 (1 point)

Which of the following statements about the disadvantages of bonds as investments is correct?

Question 8 options:

Interest rate risk is only a problem if the bondholder decides to hold the bond until it matures.

Bonds are subject to prepayment risk, credit risk, reinvestment risk, and yield curve risk.

All of these answers.

When a bond issuer is able to pay off a bond early, the bond is subject to event risk.

Question 9 (1 point)

Which of the following statements regarding the advantages of bonds as an investment, are true?

Question 9 options:

All of these answers.

The market price of bonds are less volatile than stocks.

If a company goes bankrupt, its bondholders will recover the entirety of the bond's principal.

Bonds are more liquid than stock.

Question 10 (1 point)

Which of the following statements about zero coupon bonds is NOT true?

Question 10 options:

The impact of interest rate fluctuations on zero coupon bonds is higher than for coupon bonds.

When a bond is "stripped," it is split into two parts; the principal and the coupons, or "residue."

U.S. Treasury bills and saving bonds are example of zero coupon bonds.

Zero coupon bonds are particularly popular with pension and insurance companies.

Question 11 (1 point)

Which of the following statements about floating rate bonds (FRBs) is NOT true?

Question 11 options:

An FRBs spread is a rate that remains constant.

An FRB with a maximum coupon is called a "capped FRB."

In Europe, FRBs are generally issued by banks.

FRBs carry significant interest rate risk; its price declines as market rates rise.

Question 12 (1 point)

Given an inflation rate of 3% and a real rate of 5%, what is the corresponding nominal rate?

Question 12 options:

9.2%

4%

8%

108%

Question 13 (1 point)

A bond has a coupon rate of 7% and a yield to maturity rate of 8%. The bond is ____.

Question 13 options:

selling at a discount.

selling at par.

selling at yield

selling at a premium.

Question 14 (1 point)

A bond grants its holder the option to sell the bond back to the issuer at a fixed price at a fixed date prior to the bond's maturity. When evaluating the bond's value, the company should calculate the bond's _____.

Question 14 options:

yield to discount.

yield to worst.

yield to call.

yield to put.

Question 15 (1 point)

Which of the following statements regarding the calculation and use of inflation premiums is true?

Question 15 options:

The inflation premium varies based on each analyst's expectations regarding future inflation.

Actual interest rates are viewed as being the nominal interest rate minus the inflation premium.

All of these answers.

An inflation premium is caused by lender compensating for expected inflation.

Question 16 (1 point)

A zero-coupon bond has a face value of $1000 and a market value of $800. The bond will mature in 5 years. What is its yield to maturity?

Question 16 options:

205.17%

4.56%

-4.37%

104.56%

Question 17 (1 point)

Which of the following statements regarding a bond's time to maturity is true?

Question 17 options:

The fair price of a "straight bond" is the sum of its discounted expected cash flows.

United States Treasury Bonds have maturities between six to twelve years.

All of these answers.

A bond with a shorter maturity generally has a higher price than one with a longer maturity.

Question 18 (1 point)

Which of the following is NOT a class of credit ratings that a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO) can register to review?

Question 18 options:

Financial institutions, brokers, and dealers.

Insurance companies.

Individuals.

Issuers of government securities.

Question 19 (1 point)

When an issuing company goes bankrupt, the bondholders are always paid before which of the following the parties?

Question 19 options:

All of these answers.

The company's trade creditors.

The bank lenders.

The company's shareholders.

Question 20 (1 point)

Which of the following is NOT a type of bond?

Question 20 options:

Corporate bonds.

Municipal bonds.

Certificate of deposits (CDs)

Treasuries

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