Question $12$ pts

Imperative commands are instructions in the $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.$

Group of answer choices

machine Language

assembly Language

processing language

programming language

Flag question: Question $2$

Question $22$ pts

$\_\_\_\_\_\_\_$ is the time to plan how the program will accomplish the determined task.

Group of answer choices

Program design

Assembly design

Processing design

Program statement document

Flag question: Question $3$

Question $32$ pts

The $\_\_\_\_$ evaluates a proposed project and compares the costs and benefits of various solutions.

Group of answer choices

design study

feasibility study

specification study

work breakdown study

Flag question: Question $4$

Question $42$ pts

$\_\_\_\_$ a program means running it on many data sets to be sure its performance falls within required limits$.$

Group of answer choices

Debugging

Benchmarking

Configuring

Coding

Flag question: Question $5$

Question $52$ pts

In assembly language, the programmer must take a microscopic view of a task, breaking it down into tiny subtasks at the level of what is going on in individual $\_\_\_\_.$

Group of answer choices

memory locations

programs

subtasks

tasks

Flag question: Question $6$

Question $62$ pts

$\_\_\_\_$ is the process of translating the detailed designs into computer code.

Group of answer choices

Translating

Interpreting

Coding

Configuring

Flag question: Question $7$

Question $72$ pts

A $\_\_\_\_$ stores and fetches values to and from memory cells.

Group of answer choices

random access memory

read$-$only memory

flash memory

memory cache encoder

Flag question: Question $8$

Question $82$ pts

Assembly language programs are $\_\_\_\_$ specific.

Group of answer choices

language

compiler

architecture

machine

Flag question: Question $9$

Question $92$ pts

READ is the $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_$ implementation of $$input$.$

Group of answer choices

Fortran

Cobol

C$++$

C#

Flag question: Question $10$

Question $102$ pts

Today $\_\_\_\_$ is still strong in the transportation industry $($aircraft$,$ helicopters, subway systems, European high$-$speed train control systems$)$ and in safety monitoring systems at nuclear reactors as well as in financial and communication systems.

Group of answer choices

Ada

C

Java

C$++$

Flag question: Question $11$

Question $112$ pts

A $\_\_\_\_$ occurs when a function, in the course of acting on its argument values to produce a result value, also changes other values that it has no business changing.

Group of answer choices

Side effect

Side line

Secondary interface

Secondary routine

Flag question: Question $12$

Question $122$ pts

Using a single processor, finding the largest of N numbers takes $\_\_\_\_$ time.

Group of answer choices

$\backslash$theta $(1)$

$\backslash$theta $($NlogN$)$

$\backslash$theta $($N$2)$

$\backslash$theta $($N$)$

Flag question: Question $13$

Question $132$ pts

$\_\_\_\_$ is the most widely used language for writing system software because it combines the power of a high$-$level language with the ability to circumvent that level of abstraction and work at the assembly$-$language$-$like level.

Group of answer choices

C$++$

Pascal

Java

C

Flag question: Question $14$

Question $142$ pts

$\_\_\_\_$ was the first high$-$level programming language that was actually implemented.

Group of answer choices

COBOL

BASIC

PL$-1$

FORTRAN

Flag question: Question $15$

Question $152$ pts

$\_\_\_\_$ was originally designed for systems programming, in particular, for writing the operating system UNIX.

Group of answer choices

COBOL

C

Python

Java

Flag question: Question $16$

Question $162$ pts

Old computer code that is still in use is known as $\_\_\_\_.$

Group of answer choices

legacy code

spaghetti code

Y$2$K code

portable code

Flag question: Question $17$

Question $172$ pts

Services such as Apple Pay and PayPal are examples of $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.$

Group of answer choices

electronic payment systems

automated payment systems

data$-$driven payment systems

network$-$based payment systems

Flag question: Question $18$

Question $182$ pts

Related records are kept in a $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.$

Group of answer choices

data file

data chain

record file

file sheet

Flag question: Question $19$

Question $192$ pts

In the $\_\_\_\_$ world, customers have quick, easy, and secure access to purchasing items and paying for services through the World Wide Web.

Group of answer choices

e$-$transactions

ecommerce

web commerce

virtual commerce

Flag question: Question $20$

Question $202$ pts

A database management system can relate information between various tables through $\_\_\_\_$ values.

Group of answer choices

special

prepared

key

primary

Flag question: Question $21$

Question $212$ pts

Each category of information in a database is called a$($n$)\_\_\_\_.$

Group of answer choices

element

tuple

attribute

entity

Flag question: Question $22$

Question $222$ pts

A $\_\_\_\_$ gives the user, or the user$$s application software, the ability to combine and manipulate data easily in