Question
Question 1 (49 marks) Caribbean Manufacturers Ltd (CML) wants to invest in a new machine to start producing cocoa chips. The purchase price of the
Question 1 (49 marks)
Caribbean Manufacturers Ltd (CML) wants to invest in a new machine to start producing cocoa chips. The purchase price of the new machine is $6,750,000 which will have an economic life of five years. A working capital of $750,000 is required at the beginning of the project and this is estimated to increase by 4% of the previous years amount annually. Management is anticipating the production of 850,000 bags of chips for the local market annually.
As a result of limited production capacity, the entity anticipates that there will be a decrease in the production of its famous dasheen chips by 5%. Annual production of the dasheen chips were 100,000 units at a unit selling price of $80 and unit variable cost of $60. Fixed production cost will not be affected by the reduction in output. Each bag of cocoa chips will be sold for $120 and will cost $80 to produce. A previous market research has indicated that CML could gain 14% of the market in the first three years and 10% in the final two years.
Other relevant information are as follows:
- Variable distribution cost of $3 each
- Annual promotion cost of 2% of sales revenue
- Depreciate the machine using the straight-line method. There is no residual value.
- It is estimated that the working capital will be recovered at the end of the project.
- The required rate of return on debt is 20% and return on equity is 14%
- Currently the assets of the company are funded by 60% debt and 40% equity
- Corporation tax rate is 30%.
- *** Depreciation is an allowable deduction for tax purposes.
Required: |
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(a) | The annual operating income after tax and the operating cash flows of the project and the | ||
| net present value (NPV). | (34 marks) | |
(b) | Internal Rate of Return and Profitability index of the project. | (7 marks) | |
- A Recommendation to the management team to accept or reject the project. (2 marks)
- Discuss three (3) factors that the entity can consider when implementing this project?
(6 marks)
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