QUESTION 1 5 points Save Answer The first state police agency was the Texas Rangers. O True O False QUESTION 2 5 points Save Answer The man who is credited with establishing London's first large-scale, civil police department in 1829 is Sir Robert Peel. O True False QUESTION 3 5 points Save Answer London's first large-scale, civil police department consisted of more than 4,000 men. O True O False QUESTION 4 5 points Save Answer Early American police were responsible for cleaning streets, inspecting boilers, caring for the poor and homeless, operating emergency ambulances, and performing other social services, in addition to their law enforcement duties. True O FalseQUESTION 5 5 points Save Answer John Edgar Hoover is known as the father of American policing. O True O False QUESTION 6 5 points Save Answer The word police is derived from the Latin word politia, which means "civil administration." O True O False QUESTION 7 5 points Save Answer Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857) held that Dred Scott could sue in court for his freedom because he was a citizen and not a piece of property. O True O False QUESTION 8 5 points Save Answer Escobedo v. Illinois was the U.S. Supreme Court case that applied the exclusionary rule to all states in the United States. True O FalseQUESTION 9 5 points Save Answer Early in the first decade of the 2000s, police nationwide adopted technology and data-mining, which resulted in crime reductions nationwide. O True O False QUESTION 10 5 points Save Answer The U.S. Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954) , which desegregated schools all over the nation, created equal treatment of the races virtually overnight. O True O False QUESTION 11 5 points Save Answer Who formed the Bow Street Runners? O a. Henry Fielding O b. Sir Robert Peel O c. Patrick Colquhoun O d. Colonel Charles RowanQUESTION 12 5 points Save Answer In what northern city was the first organized American police force established during he 1800s? O a. Boston O b. New York City O C. Philadelphia O d. Chicago QUESTION 13 5 points Save Answer Historians and scholars indicate that in the American South were the precursor to modern highway patrols. O a. Praetorian Guard O b. Vigiles O C. thief-takers O d. slave patrols QUESTION 14 5 points Save Answer In 1285, the Statute of Winchester established which of the following rudimentary aspects of a criminal justice system? O a. The watch and ward O b. The parish constable C. The requirement that all males keep weapons in their homes for use in maintaining the public peace. O d. All of the above.5 points Save Answer QUESTION 15 The Federal Judiciary Act of 1789 created the O a. bobbies O b. office of the U.S. marshal O C. FBI O d. New York City Police Department 5 points Save Answer QUESTION 16 Which then-Massachusetts governor fired all of the striking police officers during a Boston police strike and later became President of the United States. O a. Calvin Coolidge O b. Woodrow Wilson O C. Theodore Roosevelt O d. Ronald Reagan 5 points Save Answer QUESTION 17 He was the director of the FBI from 1924 until his death in 1972. O a. Tom Ridge O b. J. Edgar Hoover O C. Robert Gray O d. O. W. WilsonQUESTION 18 5 points Save Answer Today, persons who are in police custody and set to be interrogated must be advised of their constitutional rights. What U.S. Supreme Court case set this precendent? O a. Mapp v. Ohio O b. Brown v. Mississippi O C. Escobedo v. Illinois O d. Miranda v. Arizona QUESTION 19 5 points Save Answer What New York City police officer shared his tales of corruption with the New York Times, which resulted in the Knapp Commission? O a. David Owens O b. Whitman Knapp O C. Frank Serpico O d. Julius LaRosa QUESTION 20 5 points Save Answer What private policing agency thwarted the alleged "Baltimore Plot" to assassinate president-elect Abraham Lincoln shortly before the Civil War? O a. The Pinkerton Agency. O b. The Rocky Mountain Detective Association O C. Wells Fargo and Company O d. The Texas Rangers